2,066 research outputs found

    In Search of Modifiable Risk and Protective Factors for Teen Dating Violence

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    Peer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/137513/1/jora12280_am.pdfhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/137513/2/jora12280.pd

    Text Messaging for Disease Monitoring in Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome

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    © 2019 International Society of Nephrology Introduction: There is limited information on effective disease monitoring for prompt interventions in childhood nephrotic syndrome. We examined the feasibility and effectiveness of a novel text messaging system (SMS) for disease monitoring in a multicenter, prospective study. Methods: A total of 127 patients results, symptoms, and medication adherence were sent to a designated caregiver (n = 116) or adolescent patient (n = 3). Participants responded by texting. Feasibility of SMS was assessed by SMS adoption, retention, and engagement, and concordance between participant-reported results and laboratory/clinician assessments. The number of disease relapses and time-to-remission data captured by SMS were compared with data collected by conventional visits. Results: A total of 119 of 127 (94%) patients agreed to SMS monitoring. Retention rate was 94%, with a median follow-up of 360 days (interquartile range [IQR] 353–362). Overall engagement was high, with a median response rate of 87% (IQR, 68–97). Concordance between SMS-captured home urine protein results and edema status with same-day in-person study visit was excellent (kappa values 0.88 and 0.92, respectively). SMS detected a total of 108 relapse events compared with 41 events captured by scheduled visits. Median time to remission after enrollment was 22 days as captured by SMS versus 50 days as captured by scheduled visits. Conclusion: SMS was well accepted by caregivers and adolescent patients and reliably captured nephrotic syndrome disease activity between clinic visits. Additional studies are needed to explore the impact of SMS on disease outcomes

    Mapping Soils in Ireland

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    peer-reviewedThis project is jointly funded by Teagasc and EPA STRIVE funding.Harmonised soil data across Europe with a 1:250 000 geo-referenced soil database will allow for exchange of data across member states and the provide the information needed for reporting on issues re-lating to soil quality under a future Soil Framework Directive. The current status of soils data available in Eu-rope is inconsistent at best. The Irish Soil Information System (ISIS) project is currently developing a national soil map of 1:250,000 and an associated digital soil information system, providing both spatial and quantita-tive information on soil types and properties across Ireland. Both the map and the information system will be freely available to the public through a designated website.This project is jointly funded by Teagasc and EPA STRIVE funding

    Author correction to: Structure and distribution of an unrecognized interstitium in human tissues

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    © 2018 The Author(s). The Supplementary Figure file that accompanies this Article contains an error in Supplementary Figure S1, where the Small Intestine CD34 panel was duplicated from the Gallbladder CD34 panel. The correct Figure S1 appears below as Figure 1. (Figure Presented)

    Fermilab E791

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    Fermilab E791, a very high statistics charm particle experiment, recently completed its data taking at Fermilab's Tagged Photon Laboratory. Over 20 billion events were recorded through a loose transverse energy trigger and written to 8mm tape in the the 1991-92 fixed target run at Fermilab. This unprecedented data sample containing charm is being analysed on many-thousand MIP RISC computing farms set up at sites in the collaboration. A glimpse of the data taking and analysis effort is presented. We also show some preliminary results for common charm decay modes. Our present analysis indicates a very rich yield of over 200K reconstructed charm decays.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure, LaTe

    Direct measurement of the pion valence quark momentum distribution, the pion light-cone wave function squared

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    We present the first direct measurements of the pion valence quark momentum distribution which is related to the square of the pion light-cone wave function. The measurements were carried out using data on diffractive dissociation of 500 GeV/c π\pi^- into di-jets from a platinum target at Fermilab experiment E791. The results show that the qqˉ>|q\bar {q}> light-cone asymptotic wave function, which was developed using perturbative QCD methods, describes the data well for Q210 (GeV/c)2Q^2 \sim 10 ~{\rm (GeV/c)^2} or more. We also measured the transverse momentum distribution of the diffractive di-jets.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figure

    Search for the Flavor-Changing Neutral-Current Decays D+π+μ+μD^+\to \pi^+ \mu^+ \mu^- and D+π+e+eD^+\to \pi^+ e^+ e^-

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    We report the results of a search for the flavor-changing neutral-current decays D+π+μ+μD^+\rightarrow \pi^+ \mu^+ \mu^- and D+π+e+eD^+\rightarrow \pi^+ e^+ e^- in data from Fermilab charm hadroproduction experiment E791. No signal above background is found, and we obtain upper limits on branching fractions, B(D+π+μ+μ)<1.8×105B(D^+\rightarrow \pi^+ \mu^+ \mu^-) < 1.8 \times 10^{-5} and B(D+π+e+e)<6.6×105B(D^+\rightarrow \pi^+ e^+ e^-) < 6.6 \times 10^{-5}, at the 90\% confidence level.Comment: nine pages with figures; compressed, uuencoded postscrip

    Study of the Ds+ππ+π+D^+_s \to \pi^- \pi^+ \pi^+ decay and measurement of f0f_0 masses and widths

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    From a sample of 848 ±\pm 44 Ds+ππ+π+D_s^+ \to \pi^- \pi^+ \pi^+ decays, we find Γ(Ds+ππ+π+)/Γ(Ds+ϕπ+)=0.245±0.0280.012+0.019\Gamma(D_s^+ \to \pi^- \pi^+ \pi^+) / \Gamma(D_s^+ \to \phi \pi^+) = 0.245 \pm 0.028^{+0.019}_{-0.012} . Using a Dalitz plot analysis of this three body decay, we find significant contributions from the channels ρ0(770)π+\rho^0(770)\pi^+, ρ0(1450)π+\rho^0(1450)\pi^+, f0(980)π+f_0(980)\pi^+, f2(1270)π+f_2(1270)\pi^+, and f0(1370)π+f_0(1370)\pi^+. We present also the values obtained for masses and widths of the resonances f0(980)f_0(980) and f0(1370)f_0(1370).Comment: 10 pages, 3 eps figure
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