1,093 research outputs found

    d-Au and p-p collisions at RHIC and the multichain Monte Carlo Dpmjet-III

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    In this paper we compare systematically the two-component Dual Parton Model (DPM) event generator Dpmjet-III to d-Au and p-p data from RHIC. In this process we are able to improve the model. The need for fusion of chains and a recalibration of the model to obtain collision scaling in h-A and d-A collisions was found already in previous comparisons. Here, comparing to transverse momentum distributions of identified charged hadrons we find also the need to modify the transverse momentum distributions in the decay of hadronic strings, the basic building blocks of the model on soft hadronic collisions.Comment: 8 pages, 13 figures, Based on a contribution to a workshop "QCD at Cosmic Energies, Erice, Italie, Aug.29 to Sept.5 200

    Antibaryon to Baryon Production Ratios in Pb-Pb and p-p collision at LHC energies of the DPMJET-III Monte Carlo

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    A sizable component of stopped baryons is predicted for pp and P bP b collisions at LHC. Based on an analysis of RHIC data within framework of our multichain Monte Carlo DPMJET-III the LHC predictions are presented.Comment: Presented at "Heavy Ion Collisions at the LHC: last call for predictions", Geneva Switzerland, May 14th-June 8t

    RHIC data and the multichain Monte Carlo DPMJET-II

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    Using data from RHIC we are able to systematically improve the two-component Dual Parton Model (DPM) event generator DPMJET-III. Introducing percolation parametrized as fusion of chains the model describes multiplicities and pseudorapidity distributions in nucleus-nucleus collisions at all centralities. Guided by the d-Au data from RHIC we recalibrate the model to obtain collision scaling in h-A and d-A collisions.Comment: 8 pages, Based on a poster submitted to the 17th International Conference on Ultra Relativistic Nucleus Nucleus Collisions, Jan. 11-17, Oakland,California US

    Singularity-Free Electrodynamics for Point Charges and Dipoles: Classical Model for Electron Self-Energy and Spin

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    It is shown how point charges and point dipoles with finite self-energies can be accomodated into classical electrodynamics. The key idea is the introduction of constitutive relations for the electromagnetic vacuum, which actually mirrors the physical reality of vacuum polarization. Our results reduce to conventional electrodynamics for scales large compared to the classical electron radius r02.8×1013r_0\approx 2.8\times10^{-13} cm. A classical simulation for a structureless electron is proposed, with the appropriate values of mass, spin and magnetic moment.Comment: 3 page

    Omjer tvorbe antibariona i bariona u sudarima Pb-Pb i p-p na energijama LHC programom DPMJET-III Monte Carlo

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    A sizable component of stopped baryons is predicted for pp and PbPb collisions at LHC. Based on an analysis of RHIC data within framework of our multi-chain Monte Carlo DPMJET-III the LHC predictions for pp and PbPb are presented.Predviđamo poveću komponentu zaustavljenih bariona u pp i PbPb u LHC mjerenjima. Predstavljamo LHC predviđanja za pp i PbPb sudare dana nasim više-niznim Monte Carlo DPMJET-III simulacijama zasnovanim na analizama RHIC podataka

    Antiparticle to Particle Production Ratios in Hadron-Hadron and d-Au Collisions in the DPMJET-III Monte Carlo

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    To understand baryon stopping we analyse new RHIC and Fermilab data within the framework of the multichain Monte Carlo DPMJET-III. The present consideration is restricted to to hadron-hadron and d-Au collisions.Comment: 10 pages, 19 figures. The paper is expanded in a mayor way to include more dat

    Inclusive distributions at the LHC as predicted from the DPMJET-III model with chain fusion

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    DPMJET-III with chain fusion is used to calculate inclusive distributions of Pb-Pb collisions at LHC energies. We present rapidity distributions as well as scaled multiplicities at mid-rapidity as function of the collision energy and the number of participants.Comment: Presented at "Heavy Ion Collisions at the LHC: last call for predictions", Geneva Switzerland, May 14th-June 8t

    Exact Evolution Operator on Non-compact Group Manifolds

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    Free quantal motion on group manifolds is considered. The Hamiltonian is given by the Laplace -- Beltrami operator on the group manifold, and the purpose is to get the (Feynman's) evolution kernel. The spectral expansion, which produced a series of the representation characters for the evolution kernel in the compact case, does not exist for non-compact group, where the spectrum is not bounded. In this work real analytical groups are investigated, some of which are of interest for physics. An integral representation for the evolution operator is obtained in terms of the Green function, i.e. the solution to the Helmholz equation on the group manifold. The alternative series expressions for the evolution operator are reconstructed from the same integral representation, the spectral expansion (when exists) and the sum over classical paths. For non-compact groups, the latter can be interpreted as the (exact) semi-classical approximation, like in the compact case. The explicit form of the evolution operator is obtained for a number of non-compact groups.Comment: 32 pages, 5 postscript figures, LaTe

    Towards a standard jet definition

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    In a simulated measurement of the WW-boson mass, evaluation of Fisher's information shows the optimal jet definition to be physically equivalent to the kTk_\mathrm{T} algorithm while being much faster at large multiplicities.Comment: version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett., 4 page
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