20,117 research outputs found
The effect of the motion of the Sun on the light-time in interplanetary relativistic experiments
In 2002 a measurement of the effect of solar gravity upon the phase of
coherent microwave beams passing near the Sun has been carried out with the
Cassini mission, allowing a very accurate measurement of the PPN parameter
. The data have been analyzed with NASA's Orbit Determination Program
(ODP) in the Barycentric Celestial Reference System, in which the Sun moves
around the centre of mass of the solar system with a velocity of
about 10 m/sec; the question arises, what correction this implies for the
predicted phase shift. After a review of the way the ODP works, we set the
problem in the framework of Lorentz (and Galilean) transformations and evaluate
the correction; it is several orders of magnitude below our experimental
accuracy. We also discuss a recent paper \cite{kopeikin07}, which claims wrong
and much larger corrections, and clarify the reasons for the discrepancy.Comment: Final version accepted by Classical and Quantum Gravity (8 Jan. 2008
Non-minimal coupling of photons and axions
We establish a new self-consistent system of equations accounting for a
non-minimal interaction of gravitational, electromagnetic and axion fields. The
procedure is based on a non-minimal extension of the standard
Einstein-Maxwell-axion action. The general properties of a ten-parameter family
of non-minimal linear models are discussed. We apply this theory to the models
with pp-wave symmetry and consider propagation of electromagnetic waves
non-minimally coupled to the gravitational and axion fields. We focus on exact
solutions of electrodynamic equations, which describe quasi-minimal and
non-minimal optical activity induced by the axion field. We also discuss
empirical constraints on coupling parameters from astrophysical birefringence
and polarization rotation observations.Comment: 31 pages, 2 Tables; replaced with the final version published in
Classical and Quantum Gravit
Non-ancient solution of the Ricci flow
For any complete noncompact Khler manifold with nonnegative and
bounded holomorphic bisectional curvature,we provide the necessary and
sufficient condition for non-ancient solution to the Ricci flow in this paper.Comment: seven pages, latex fil
Extended axion electrodynamics: Optical activity induced by nonstationary dark matter
We establish a new self-consistent Einstein-Maxwell-axion model based on the
Lagrangian, which is linear in the pseudoscalar (axion) field and its
four-gradient and includes the four-vector of macroscopic velocity of the axion
system as a whole. We consider extended equations of the axion electrodynamics,
modified gravity field equations, and discuss nonstationary effects in the
phenomenon of optical activity induced by axions.Comment: 6 pages, 0 figures, accepted for publication in the Journal
Gravitation and Cosmology, reported at the 14th Russian Gravitational
Conference (Ulyanovsk, 2011
Incorporating UPFC model into the power system toolbox of theMATLAB for transient stability study
In this paper, power frequency model for unified power flow controller (UPFC) is presented with its DC link capacitor dynamics included. A novel interface of UPFC to AC network for transient stability study is then suggested and realised using Power System Toolbox (PST) of MATLAB. The control strategies for UPFC shunt and series elements are also discussed. Computer results on a 4-generator interconnected test power system show that the convergence and accuracy of the suggested interface are challenging and the suggested interface makes it very easy to incorporate the UPFC model into the conventional transient stability programme. The results also show that the UPFC control strategy had strong impacts on the performance of UPFC.published_or_final_versio
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