544 research outputs found
Neutrino and astroparticle physics : Working group report
The contributions made to the Working Group activities on neutrino and
astroparticle physics are summarised in this article. The topics discussed were
leptogenesis in Left-Right symmetric model, inflationary models in
Raman-Sundrum scenarios, ultra high energy cosmic rays and neutrino
oscillations in 4 flavour and decaying neutrino models.Comment: 11 pages; arXiv copy of contribution to WHEPP-6 proceeding
Leptogenesis with Left-Right domain walls
The presence of domain walls separating regions of unbroken and
is shown to provide necessary conditions for leptogenesis which
converts later to the observed Baryon aymmetry. The strength of lepton number
violation is related to the majorana neutrino mass and hence related to current
bounds on light neutrino masses. Thus the observed neutrino masses and the
Baryon asymmetry can be used to constrain the scale of Left-Right symmetry
breaking.Comment: References added, To appear in Praman
Canonical Quantization Inside the Schwarzschild Black Hole
We propose a scheme for quantizing a scalar field over the Schwarzschild
manifold including the interior of the horizon. On the exterior, the timelike
Killing vector and on the horizon the isometry corresponding to restricted
Lorentz boosts can be used to enforce the spectral condition. For the interior
we appeal to the need for CPT invariance to construct an explicitly positive
definite operator which allows identification of positive and negative
frequencies. This operator is the translation operator corresponding to the
inexorable propagation to smaller radii as expected from the classical metric.
We also propose an expression for the propagator in the interior and express it
as a mode sum.Comment: 8 pages, LaTex. Title altered. One reference added. A few typos esp.
eq.(7),(38) corrected. To appear in Class.Q.Gra
Gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking and the cosmology of Left-Right symmetric model
Left-Right symmetry including supersymmetry presents an important class of
gauge models which may possess natural solutions to many issues of
phenomenology. Cosmology of such models indicates a phase transition
accompanied by domain walls. Such walls must be unstable in order to not
conflict with standard cosmology, and can further be shown to assist with open
issues of cosmology such as dilution of unwanted relic densities and
leptogenesis. In this paper we construct a model of gauge mediated
supersymmetry breaking in which parity breaking is also signalled along with
supersymmetry breaking and so as to be consistent with cosmological
requirements. It is shown that addressing all the stated cosmological issues
requires an extent of fine tuning, while in the absence of fine tuning,
leptogenesis accompanying successful completion of the phase transition is
still viable
Fate of the false monopoles: induced vacuum decay
We study a gauge theory model where there is an intermediate symmetry
breaking to a meta- stable vacuum that breaks a simple gauge group to a U (1)
factor. Such models admit the existence of meta-stable magnetic monopoles,
which we dub false monopoles. We prove the existence of these monopoles in the
thin wall approximation. We determine the instantons for the collective
coordinate that corresponds to the radius of the monopole wall and we calculate
the semi-classical tunneling rate for the decay of these monopoles. The
monopole decay consequently triggers the decay of the false vacuum. As the
monopole mass is increased, we find an enhanced rate of decay of the false
vacuum relative to the celebrated homogeneous tunneling rate due to Coleman
[1].Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure
Neutrino mass and charged lepton flavor violation in an extended left-right symmetric model
We consider an extended left-right symmetric gauge
theory where the neutrino masses are generated through inverse seesaw
mechanism. In this model the muon anomaly is accounted for by the
mediation of , the gauge boson of
symmetry. The symmetries of the model require the light neutrino mass matrix to
have a particular two-zero texture, which leads to non-trivial constraints in
the minimum neutrino mass. In addition, the model predicts observable charged
lepton flavor violation in sector.Comment: 21 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, Version accepted in Nucl. Phys.
Schwarzschild black hole with global monopole charge
We derive the metric for a Schwarzschild black hole with global monopole
charge by relaxing asymptotic flatness of the Schwarzschild field. We then
study the effect of global monopole charge on particle orbits and the Hawking
radiation. It turns out that existence, boundedness and stability of circular
orbits scale up by , and the perihelion shift and the
light bending by , while the Hawking temperature scales
down by the Schwarzschild values. Here is the
global charge.Comment: 12 pages, LaTeX versio
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