4,978 research outputs found

    Exchange-Rate Systems and Interest-Rate Behaviour: The Experience of Hong Kong and Singapore

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    The Currency Board System in Hong Kong and the monitoring band system in Singapore are important benchmarks for two different exchange-rate systems. In this paper we consider the implications of the two exchange-rate systems on the interest-rate behaviour of the two economies. We examine the domestic-US interest differentials under the two exchange-rate regimes during the Asian Financial Crisis as well as the pre- and post-crisis periods. Using a bivariate generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity model, we also investigate whether there is any change in the correlation between the domestic and US interest rates due to the Asian Financial Crisis.

    An Optimal and Distributed Method for Voltage Regulation in Power Distribution Systems

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    This paper addresses the problem of voltage regulation in power distribution networks with deep-penetration of distributed energy resources, e.g., renewable-based generation, and storage-capable loads such as plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. We cast the problem as an optimization program, where the objective is to minimize the losses in the network subject to constraints on bus voltage magnitudes, limits on active and reactive power injections, transmission line thermal limits and losses. We provide sufficient conditions under which the optimization problem can be solved via its convex relaxation. Using data from existing networks, we show that these sufficient conditions are expected to be satisfied by most networks. We also provide an efficient distributed algorithm to solve the problem. The algorithm adheres to a communication topology described by a graph that is the same as the graph that describes the electrical network topology. We illustrate the operation of the algorithm, including its robustness against communication link failures, through several case studies involving 5-, 34-, and 123-bus power distribution systems.Comment: To Appear in IEEE Transaction on Power System

    Intermittent chaos in switching power supplies due to unintended coupling of spurious signals

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    Author name used in this publication: C. K. TseAuthor name used in this publication: F. C. M. LauAuthor name used in this publication: S. S. QiuRefereed conference paper2002-2003 > Academic research: refereed > Refereed conference paperVersion of RecordPublishe

    Intermittent chaos and subharmonics in switching power supplies

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    Author name used in this publication: Chi K. TseAuthor name used in this publication: Francis C. M. LauRefereed conference paper2002-2003 > Academic research: refereed > Refereed conference paperVersion of RecordPublishe

    Towards the Application of Classification Techniques to Test and Identify Faults in Multimedia Systems

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    The advances in computer and graphic technologies have led to the popular use of multimedia for information exchange. However, multimedia systems are difficult to test. A major reason is that these systems generally exhibit fuzziness in their temporal behaviors. The fuzziness may be caused by the existence of non-deterministic factors in their runtime environments, such as system load and network traffic. It complicates the analysis of test results. The problem is aggravated when a test involves the synchronization of different multimedia streams as well as variations in system loading.\ud \ud In this paper, we conduct an empirical study on the testing and fault-identification of multimedia systems by treating the issue as a classification problem. Typical classification techniques, including Bayesian networks, k-nearest neighbor, and neural networks, are experimented with the use of X-Smiles, an open sourced multimedia authoring tool supporting the Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL). From these experiments, we make a few interesting observations and give plausible explanations based on the geometrical properties of the test results

    Coexisting fast-scale and slow-scale instability in current-mode controlled DC/DC converters : analysis, simulation and experimental results

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    Author name used in this publication: Chi K. Tse2008-2009 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe
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