14,807 research outputs found

    Stability of P11 Resonance Extracted from pi-N Data

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    We address a question about how much resonance poles and residues extracted from data depend on a model used for the extraction, and on the precision of data. We focus on the P11 pi-N scattering and use the dynamical coupled-channel (DCC) model developed in Excited Baryon Analysis Center (EBAC) at JLab. We examine the model-dependence of the poles by varying parameters largely within the EBAC-DCC model. We find that two poles associated with the Roper resonance are fairly stable against the variation. We also study the stability of the Roper poles against different analytic structure of the P11 amplitude below pi-N threshold by using a bare nucleon model. We again find a good stability of the Roper poles.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, Contribution to the proceedings of 12th International Conference on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the Nucleon (MENU2010), Williamsburg, USA, May 31-June 4 201

    η\eta photoproduction off the deuteron and low-energy η\eta-nucleon interaction

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    We study η\eta photoproduction off the deuteron (γd→ηpn\gamma d\to\eta pn) at a special kinematics: ∼0.94\sim 0.94 GeV of the photon beam energy and ∼0∘\sim 0^\circ of the scattering angle of the proton. This kinematics is ideal to extract the low-energy η\eta-nucleon scattering parameters such as aηNa_{\eta N} (scattering length) and rηNr_{\eta N} (effective range) because the η\eta-nucleon elastic scattering is significantly enhanced. We show that if a ratio RR, the γd→ηpn\gamma d\to\eta pn cross section divided by the γp→ηp\gamma p\to\eta p cross section convoluted with the proton momentum distribution in the deuteron, is measured with 5% error, Re[aηN]{\rm Re}[a_{\eta N}] (Re[rηN]{\rm Re}[r_{\eta N}]) can be determined at the precision of ∼±\sim\pm0.1 fm (∼±\sim\pm0.5 fm), significantly narrowing down the currently estimated range of the parameters. The measurement is ongoing at the Research Center for Electron Photon Science (ELPH), Tohoku University.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures, Contribution to the Proceedings for 8th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP2018), November 13-17, 2018, Tsukuba, Japa

    Neutrino Induced 4He Break-up Reaction -- Application of the Maximum Entropy Method in Calculating Nuclear Strength Function

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    The maximum entropy method is examined as a new tool for solving the ill-posed inversion problem involved in the Lorentz integral transformation (LIT) method. As an example, we apply the method to the spin-dipole strength function of 4He. We show that the method can be successfully used for inversion of LIT, provided the LIT function is available with a sufficient accuracy.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures. Poster presented by TM at the International Workshop on Neutrino-Nucleus Interaction in the Few-GeV Region (NuInt15), Novenber 16-21 2015, Osaka, Japa

    Bridging over p-wave pi-production and weak processes in few-nucleon systems with chiral perturbation theory

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    I study an aspect of chiral perturbation theory (\chi PT) which enables one to ``bridge'' different reactions. That is, an operator fixed in one of the reactions can then be used to predict the other. For this purpose, I calculate the partial wave amplitude for the p-wave pion production (pp\to pn\pi^+) using the pion production operator from the lowest and the next nonvanishing orders. The operator includes a contact operator whose coupling has been fixed using a matrix element of a low-energy weak process (pp\to de^+\nu_e). I find that this operator does not reproduce the partial wave amplitude extracted from experimental data, showing that the bridging over the reactions with significantly different kinematics is not necessarily successful. I study the dependence of the amplitude on the various inputs such as the NN potential, the \pi N\Delta coupling, and the cutoff. I argue the importance of a higher order calculation. In order to gain an insight into a higher order calculation, I add a higher order counter term to the operator used above, and fit the couplings to both the low-energy weak process and the pion production. The energy dependence of the partial wave amplitude for the pion production is described by the operator consistently with the data. However, I find a result which tells us to be careful about the convergence of the chiral expansion for the pp\to pn\pi^+ reaction.Comment: 30 pages, 13 figures, figures changed, compacted tex
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