3,983 research outputs found

    Neutrino Parameter Space for a Vanishing eeee Element in the Neutrino Mass Matrix

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    The consequences of a texture zero at the eeee entry of neutrino mass matrix in the flavor basis, which also implies a vanishing effective Majorana mass for neutrinoless double beta decay, have been studied for Majorana neutrinos. The neutrino parameter space under this condition has been constrained in the light of all available neutrino data including the CHOOZ bound on s132s_{13}^{2}.Comment: 10 pages, 4 eps figures, typographical errors corrected, version to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett.

    Spectral Distortions at Super-Kamiokande

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    We examine the effect of the rise in the survival probability of the electron neutrinos with the decrease in the neutrino energy on the recoil electron spectrum at Super-Kamiokande.Comment: 9 pages, 8 eps figures, to be published in Physical Review D as a Brief Repor

    Application of the Campbell-Magaard theorem to higher-dimensional physics

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    Stated succinctly, the original version of the Campbell-Magaard theorem says that it is always possible to locally embed any solution of 4-dimensional general relativity in a 5-dimensional Ricci-flat manifold. We discuss the proof of this theorem (and its variants) in n dimensions, and its application to current theories that postulate that our universe is a 4-dimensional hypersurface Sigma_0 within a 5-dimensional manifold, such as Space-Time-Matter (STM) theory and the Randall & Sundrum (RS) braneworld scenario. In particular, we determine whether or not arbitrary spacetimes may be embedded in such theories, and demonstrate how these seemingly disparate models are interconnected. Special attention is given to the motion of test observers in 5 dimensions, and the circumstances under which they are confined to Sigma_0. For each 5-dimensional scenario considered, the requirement that observers be confined to the embedded spacetime places restrictions on the 4-geometry. For example, we find that observers in the thin braneworld scenario can be localized around the brane if its total stress-energy tensor obeys the 5-dimensional strong energy condition. As a concrete example of some of our technical results, we discuss a Z_2 symmetric embedding of the standard radiation-dominated cosmology in a 5-dimensional vacuum.Comment: Typos corrected, 13 pages, no figures, two column forma
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