181 research outputs found

    Conformal Curves on WO3WO_3 Surface

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    We have studied the iso-height lines on the WO3\mathrm{WO_3} surface as a physical candidate for conformally invariant curves. We have shown that these lines are conformally invariant with the same statistics of domain walls in the critical Ising model. They belong to the family of conformal invariant curves called Schramm-Loewner evolution (or SLEκSLE_{\kappa}), with diffusivity of κ∼3\kappa \sim 3. This can be regarded as the first experimental observation of SLE curves. We have also argued that Ballistic Deposition (BD) can serve as a growth model giving rise to contours with similar statistics at large scales.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figures. accepted in PR

    Area Distribution of Elastic Brownian Motion

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    We calculate the excursion and meander area distributions of the elastic Brownian motion by using the self adjoint extension of the Hamiltonian of the free quantum particle on the half line. We also give some comments on the area of the Brownian motion bridge on the real line with the origin removed. We will stress on the power of self adjoint extension to investigate different possible boundary conditions for the stochastic processes.Comment: 18 pages, published versio

    Conformal Curves in Potts Model: Numerical Calculation

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    We calculated numerically the fractal dimension of the boundaries of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn clusters of the qq-state Potts model for integer and non-integer values of qq on the square lattice. In addition we calculated with high accuracy the fractal dimension of the boundary points of the same clusters on the square domain. Our calculation confirms that this curves can be described by SLEκ_{\kappa}.Comment: 11 Pages, 4 figure
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