4,609 research outputs found

    Behavior of the generalized Rosenblatt process at extreme critical exponent values

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    The generalized Rosenblatt process is obtained by replacing the single critical exponent characterizing the Rosenblatt process by two different exponents living in the interior of a triangular region. What happens to that generalized Rosenblatt process as these critical exponents approach the boundaries of the triangle? We show by two different methods that on each of the two symmetric boundaries, the limit is non-Gaussian. On the third boundary, the limit is Brownian motion. The rates of convergence to these boundaries are also given. The situation is particularly delicate as one approaches the corners of the triangle, because the limit process will depend on how these corners are approached. All limits are in the sense of weak convergence in C[0,1]. These limits cannot be strengthened to convergence in L2(Ω).Supported in part by NSF Grants DMS-10-07616 and DMS-13-09009 at Boston University. (DMS-10-07616 - NSF at Boston University; DMS-13-09009 - NSF at Boston University)Accepted manuscrip

    Lévy measures of infinitely divisible random vectors and Slepian inequalities

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    We study Slepian inequalities for general non-Gaussian infinitely divisible random vectors. Conditions for such inequalities are expressed in terms of the corresponding Levy measures of these vectors. These conditions are shown to be nearly best possible, and for a large subfamily of infinitely divisible random vectors these conditions are necessary and sufficient for Slepian inequalities. As an application we consider symmetric αα\textbackslashalpha-stable Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes and a family of infinitely divisible random vectors introduced by Brown and Rinott

    The universality of homogeneous polynomial forms and critical limits

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    Nourdin et al. [9] established the following universality result: if a sequence of off-diagonal homogeneous polynomial forms in i.i.d. standard normal random variables converges in distribution to a normal, then the convergence also holds if one replaces these i.i.d. standard normal random variables in the polynomial forms by any independent standardized random variables with uniformly bounded third absolute moment. The result, which was stated for polynomial forms with a finite number of terms, can be extended to allow an infinite number of terms in the polynomial forms. Based on a contraction criterion derived from this extended universality result, we prove a central limit theorem for a strongly dependent nonlinear processes, whose memory parameter lies at the boundary between short and long memory.Comment: 13 pages; to appear in Journal of Theoretical Probabilit

    Behavior of the generalized Rosenblatt process at extreme critical exponent values

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    The generalized Rosenblatt process is obtained by replacing the single critical exponent characterizing the Rosenblatt process by two different exponents living in the interior of a triangular region. What happens to that generalized Rosenblatt process as these critical exponents approach the boundaries of the triangle? We show by two different methods that on each of the two symmetric boundaries, the limit is non-Gaussian. On the third boundary, the limit is Brownian motion. The rates of convergence to these boundaries are also given. The situation is particularly delicate as one approaches the corners of the triangle, because the limit process will depend on how these corners are approached. All limits are in the sense of weak convergence in C[0,1]. These limits cannot be strengthened to convergence in L2(Ω).Supported in part by NSF Grants DMS-10-07616 and DMS-13-09009 at Boston University. (DMS-10-07616 - NSF at Boston University; DMS-13-09009 - NSF at Boston University)Accepted manuscrip

    Multivariate limit theorems in the context of long-range dependence

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    We study the limit law of a vector made up of normalized sums of functions of long-range dependent stationary Gaussian series. Depending on the memory parameter of the Gaussian series and on the Hermite ranks of the functions, the resulting limit law may be (a) a multivariate Gaussian process involving dependent Brownian motion marginals, or (b) a multivariate process involving dependent Hermite processes as marginals, or (c) a combination. We treat cases (a), (b) in general and case (c) when the Hermite components involve ranks 1 and 2. We include a conjecture about case (c) when the Hermite ranks are arbitrary

    Generalized powers of strongly dependent random variables

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    Generalized powers of strongly dependent random variablesDobrushin, Major and Taqqu have studied the weak convergence of normalized sums of Hm(Yk) where Hm is the Hermite polynomial of order m and where {Yk} is a strongly dependent stationary Gaussian sequence. The limiting process Zm(t) is non-Gaussian when m > l. We study here the weak convergence to Zm(t) of normalized sums of stationary sequences {Uk}. These Uk can be off-diagonal multilinear forms or they can be of the form Uk = pm(\) where the polynomial pm is a generalized power and where \ is a strongly dependent non-Gaussian finite variance moving average.Research supported by the National Science Foundation grant ECS-84-08524 at Cornell Universit

    Weak convergence to the tangent process of the linear multifractional stable motion

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    We also show that one can have degenerate tangent processes Z(t), when the function H(t) is not sufficiently regular. The LMSM process is closely related to the Gaussian multifractional Brownian motion (MBM) process. We establish similar weak convergence results for the MBM

    The impact of the diagonals of polynomial forms on limit theorems with long memory

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    We start with an i.i.d. sequence and consider the product of two polynomial-forms moving averages based on that sequence. The coefficients of the polynomial forms are asymptotically slowly decaying homogeneous functions so that these processes have long memory. The product of these two polynomial forms is a stationary nonlinear process. Our goal is to obtain limit theorems for the normalized sums of this product process in three cases: exclusion of the diagonal terms of the polynomial form, inclusion, or the mixed case (one polynomial form excludes the diagonals while the other one includes them). In any one of these cases, if the product has long memory, then the limits are given by Wiener chaos. But the limits in each of the cases are quite different. If the diagonals are excluded, then the limit is expressed as in the product formula of two Wiener-It\^{o} integrals. When the diagonals are included, the limit stochastic integrals are typically due to a single factor of the product, namely the one with the strongest memory. In the mixed case, the limit stochastic integral is due to the polynomial form without the diagonals irrespective of the strength of the memory.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/15-BEJ697 in the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm

    On the validity of resampling methods under long memory

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    For long-memory time series, inference based on resampling is of crucial importance, since the asymptotic distribution can often be non-Gaussian and is difficult to determine statistically. However due to the strong dependence, establishing the asymptotic validity of resampling methods is nontrivial. In this paper, we derive an efficient bound for the canonical correlation between two finite blocks of a long-memory time series. We show how this bound can be applied to establish the asymptotic consistency of subsampling procedures for general statistics under long memory. It allows the subsample size bb to be o(n)o(n), where nn is the sample size, irrespective of the strength of the memory. We are then able to improve many results found in the literature. We also consider applications of subsampling procedures under long memory to the sample covariance, M-estimation and empirical processes.Comment: 36 pages. To appear in The Annals of Statistic
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