3,087 research outputs found
Relativistic Theory of Infinite Statistics Fields
Infinite statistics in which all representations of the symmetric group can
occur is known as a special case of quon theory. However, the validity of
relativistic quon theories is still in doubt. In this paper we prove that there
exists a relativistic quantum field theory which allows interactions involving
infinite statistics particles. We also give some consistency analysis of this
theory such as conservation of statistics and Feynman rules.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure
Quasiparticle states around a nonmagnetic impurity in electron-doped iron-based superconductors with spin-density-wave order
The quasiparticle states around a nonmagnetic impurity in electron-doped
iron-based superconductors with spin-density-wave (SDW) order are investigated
as a function of doping and impurity scattering strength. In the undoped
sample, where a pure SDW state exists, two impurity-induced resonance peaks are
observed around the impurity site and they are shifted to higher (lower)
energies as the strength of the positive (negative) scattering potential (SP)
is increased. For the doped samples where the SDW order and the superconducting
order coexist, the main feature is the existence of sharp in-gap resonance
peaks whose positions and intensity depend on the strength of the SP and the
doping concentration. In all cases, the local density of states exhibits clear
symmetry. We also note that in the doped cases, the impurity will divide
the system into two sublattices with distinct values of magnetic order. Here we
use the band structure of a two-orbital model, which considers the asymmetry of
the As atoms above and below the Fe-Fe plane. This model is suitable to study
the properties of the surface layers in the iron-pnictides and should be more
appropriate to describe the scanning tunneling microscopy experiments.Comment: 11 pages, 18 figure
Online Deep Learning from Doubly-Streaming Data
This paper investigates a new online learning problem with doubly-streaming data, where the data streams are described by feature spaces that constantly evolve, with new features emerging and old features fading away. A plausible idea to deal with such data streams is to establish a relationship between the old and new feature spaces, so that an online learner can leverage the knowledge learned from the old features to better the learning performance on the new features. Unfortunately, this idea does not scale up to high-dimensional multimedia data with complex feature interplay, which suffers a tradeoff between onlineness, which biases shallow learners, and expressiveness, which requires deep models. Motivated by this, we propose a novel OLD3S paradigm, where a shared latent subspace is discovered to summarize information from the old and new feature spaces, building an intermediate feature mapping relationship. A key trait of OLD3S is to treat the model capacity as a learnable semantics, aiming to yield optimal model depth and parameters jointly in accordance with the complexity and non-linearity of the input data streams in an online fashion. Both theoretical analysis and empirical studies substantiate the viability and effectiveness of our proposed approach. The code is available online at https://github.com/X1aoLian/OLD3S
Superfluid density in the -wave state of clean iron-based superconductors
Based on a phenomenological model and the Kubo formula, we investigate the
superfluid density and then the penetration depth of
the iron-based superconductors in the coexistence region of the
spin-density-wave(SDW) and superconductivity, and also in the over-doped
region. Our calculations show a dramatic increase of with the
decrease of the doping concentration below . This result is
consistent with the experimental observations. At low temperatures,
shows an exponential-law behavior, while at higher temperatures, the
linear-in- behavior is dominant before it trends to vanish. The evolution of
can be roughly fitted by a exponential function at overdoped
levels while in other doping range it is a power-law function with the exponent
depending on the doping concentration. We show that the Uemura relation holds
for the iron-based superconductors only at very low doping levels.Comment: prl 109 187007 201
Spontaneous Vortex Lattices in Quasi 2D Dipolar Spinor Condensates
Motivated by recent experiments\cite{BA}\cite{BB}, we study quasi 2D
ferromagnetic condensates with various aspect ratios. We find that in zero
magnetic field, dipolar energy generates a local energy minimum with all the
spins lie in the 2D plane forming a row of {\em circular} spin textures with
{\em alternating} orientation, corresponding to a packing of vortices of {\em
identical} vorticity in different spin components. In a large magnetic field,
the system can fall into a long lived dynamical state consisting of an array of
elliptic and hyperbolic Mermin-Ho spin textures, while the true equilibrium is
an uniaxial spin density wave with a single wave-vector along the magnetic
field, and a wavelength similar to the characteristic length of the long lived
vortex array state.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figure
A note on entropic force and brane cosmology
Recently Verlinde proposed that gravity is an entropic force caused by
information changes when a material body moves away from the holographic
screen. In this note we apply this argument to brane cosmology, and show that
the cosmological equation can be derived from this holographic scenario.Comment: 5 pages, no figures;references adde
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