61,048 research outputs found
Classification of Multipartite Entanglement via Negativity Fonts
Partial transposition of state operator is a well known tool to detect
quantum correlations between two parts of a composite system. In this letter,
the global partial transpose (GPT) is linked to conceptually multipartite
underlying structures in a state - the negativity fonts. If K-way negativity
fonts with non zero determinants exist, then selective partial transposition of
a pure state, involving K of the N qubits (K leq N) yields an operator with
negative eigevalues, identifying K-body correlations in the state. Expansion of
GPT interms of K-way partially transposed (KPT) operators reveals the nature of
intricate intrinsic correlations in the state. Classification criteria for
multipartite entangled states, based on underlying structure of global partial
transpose of canonical state, are proposed. Number of N-partite entanglement
types for an N qubit system is found to be 2^{N-1}-N+2, while the number of
major entanglement classes is 2^{N-1}-1. Major classes for three and four qubit
states are listed. Subclasses are determined by the number and type of
negativity fonts in canonical state.Comment: 5 pages, No figures, Corrected typo
Radiating spherical collapse with heat flow
We present here a simple model of radiative gravitational collapse with
radial heat flux which describes qualitatively the stages close to the
formation of a superdense cold star. Starting with a static general solution
for a cold star, the model can generate solutions for the earlier evolutionary
stages. The temporal evolution of the model is specified by solving the
junction conditions appropriate for radiating gravitational collapse.Comment: 13 pages, including 3 figures, submitted to IJMP-
Towards QCD thermodynamics using exact chiral symmetry on lattice
The thermodynamics of massless ideal gas of overlap quarks has been
investigated numerically for both zero and nonzero baryon chemical potential
. While the parameter M has been shown to be irrelevant in the continuum
limit, it is shown numerically that the continuum limit can be reached with
relatively coarser lattices for certain range of M. Numerical limitation of the
existing method of introduction of chemical potential in the overlap formalism
is discussed. We have also studied the energy density of free domain wall
fermions in the absence of and estimated the extent of lattice in the
fifth dimension for which the overlap results are recovered.
Interestingly, this value of is also minimum for the same range of M
found in the overlap case.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the 20th
International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions:
Quark Matter 2008 (QM2008
The BCS theory of q-deformed nucleon pairs - qBCS
We construct a coherent state of q-deformed zero coupled nucleon pairs
distributed in several single-particle orbits. Using a variational approach,
the set of equations of qBCS theory, to be solved self consistently for
occupation probabilities, gap parameter Delta, and the chemical potential
lambda, is obtained. Results for valence nucleons in nuclear degenerate sdg
major shell show that the strongly coupled zero angular momentum nucleon pairs
can be substituted by weakly coupled q-deformed zero angular momentum nucleon
pairs. A study of Sn isotopes reveals a well defined universe of (G, q) values,
for which qBCS converges. While the qBCS and BCS show similar results for Gap
parameter Delta in Sn isotopes, the ground state energies are lower in qBCS.
The pairing correlations in N nucleon system, increase with increasing q (for q
real).Comment: 8 pages, REVTEX, 3 eps figure
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