51 research outputs found
Stationary black holes: Large analysis
We consider the effective theory of the large D stationary black hole. By
solving Einstein equation with a cosmological constant using the 1/D expansion
in near zone of a black hole we obtain the effective equation for the
stationary black hole. The effective equation describes the Myers-Perry black
hole, bumpy black holes and, possibly, the black ring solution as its
solutions. In this effective theory the black hole is represented as the
embedded membrane in the background, i.e., Minkowski or Anti-de Sitter
spacetime and its mean curvature is given by the redshifted surface gravity by
the background geometry and the local Lorentz boost. The local Lorentz boost
property of the effective equation is observed also in the metric. In fact we
show that the leading order metric of the Einstein equation in the 1/D
expansion is generically regarded as the Lorentz boosted Schwarzschild black
hole. We apply this Lorentz boost property of the stationary black hole
solution to solve the perturbation equation. As a result we obtain the analytic
formula for the quasinormal mode of the singly rotating Myers-Perry black hole
in the 1/D expansion.Comment: 45 pages, 6 figures, published version in JHE
Non-uniform black strings and the critical dimension in the expansion
Non-uniform black strings (NUBS) are studied by the large effective
theory approach. By solving the near-horizon geometry in the expansion,
we obtain the effective equation for the deformed horizon up to the
next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in . We also solve the far-zone
geometry by the Newtonian approximation. Matching the near and far zones, the
thermodynamic variables are computed in the expansion. As the result, the
large analysis gives a critical dimension at which the
translation-symmetry-breaking phase transition changes between first and second
order. This value of agrees perfectly, within the precision of the
expansion, with the result previously obtained by E. Sorkin through the
numerical resolution. We also compare our NNLO results for the thermodynamics
of NUBS to earlier numerical calculations, and find good agreement within the
expected precision.Comment: 33 pages, 8 figures, Ancillary Mathematica notebook contains details
of NNLO results; v2: Published versio
Decoupling and non-decoupling dynamics of large D black holes
The limit of large number of dimensions localizes the gravitational field of
a black hole in a well-defined region near the horizon. The perturbative
dynamics of the black hole can then be characterized in terms of states in the
near-horizon geometry. We investigate this by computing the spectrum of
quasinormal modes of the Schwarzschild black hole in the 1/D expansion, which
we find splits into two classes. Most modes are non-decoupled modes:
non-normalizable states of the near-horizon geometry that straddle between the
near-horizon zone and the asymptotic zone. They have frequency of order D/r_0
(with r_0 the horizon radius), and are also present in a large class of other
black holes. There also exist a much smaller number of decoupled modes:
normalizable states of the near-horizon geometry that are strongly suppressed
in the asymptotic region. They have frequency of order 1/r_0, and are specific
of each black hole. Our results for their frequencies are in excellent
agreement with numerical calculations, in some cases even in D=4.Comment: 30 pages, 13 figures; v2: minor correction
Instability of rotating black holes: large D analysis
We study the stability of odd-dimensional rotating black holes with equal
angular momenta by performing an expansion in the inverse of the number of
dimensions D. Universality at large allows us to calculate analytically the
complex frequency of quasinormal modes to next-to-leading order in the
expansion. We identify the onset of non-axisymmetric, bar-mode instabilities at
a specific finite rotation, and axisymmetric instabilities at larger rotation.
The former occur at the threshold where the modes become superradiant, and
before the ultraspinning regime is reached. Our results fully confirm the
picture found in numerical studies, with very good quantitative agreement. We
extend the analysis to the same class of black holes in Anti-deSitter space,
and find the same qualitative features. We also discuss the appearance at high
frequencies of the universal set of (stable) quasinormal modes.Comment: 38 pages, 14 figures. v3: NLO results included so the instability is
shown to occur before the ultraspinning regime of rotation. Significant
improvements in accuracy. Ancillary Mathematica notebook contains details of
NLO result
Quasinormal modes of (Anti-)de Sitter black holes in the 1/D expansion
We use the inverse-dimensional expansion to compute analytically the
frequencies of a set of quasinormal modes of static black holes of
Einstein-(Anti-)de Sitter gravity, including the cases of spherical, planar or
hyperbolic horizons. The modes we study are decoupled modes localized in the
near-horizon region, which are the ones that capture physics peculiar to each
black hole (such as their instabilities), and which in large black holes
contain hydrodynamic behavior. Our results also give the unstable
Gregory-Laflamme frequencies of Ricci-flat black branes to two orders higher in
1/D than previous calculations. We discuss the limits on the accuracy of these
results due to the asymptotic but not convergent character of the 1/D
expansion, which is due to the violation of the decoupling condition at finite
D. Finally, we compare the frequencies for AdS black branes to calculations in
the hydrodynamic expansion in powers of the momentum k. Our results extend up
to k^9 for the sound mode and to k^8 for the shear mode.Comment: 20 pages, 3 figure
A Capped Black Hole in Five Dimensions
We present the first non-BPS exact solution of an asymptotically flat,
stationary spherical black hole having domain of outer communication with
nontrivial topology in five-dimensional minimal supergravity. It describes a
charged rotating black hole capped by a disc-shaped bubble. The existence of
the ``capped black hole'' shows the non-uniqueness of spherical black holes.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures; v2: fixed typos, added some proof
A black lens in bubble of nothing
Applying the inverse scattering method to static and bi-axisymmetric Einstein
equations, we construct a non-rotating black lens inside bubble of nothing
whose horizon is topologically lens space L(n,1)=S^3/Z_n. Using this solution,
we discuss whether a static black lens can be in equilibrium by the force
balance between the expansion and gravitational attraction.Comment: 14 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:1902.1054
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