Kesiapan Psikologi Pasutri Terhadap Upayah Pencegahan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Di Kota Parepare

Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) adalah setiap perbuatan terhadap seseorang terutama perempuan, yang berakibat timbulnya kesengsaraan atau penderitaan secara fisik, seksual, psikologis, dan penelantaran rumah tangga termasuk ancaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kesiapan psikologis pasutri terhadap pencegahan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Kota Parepare. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non probability sampling berupa accidental sampling dengan total sampel sebanyak 100 dari 1,255 populasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 24. Instrumen penelitian yaitu kousioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa KDRT dapat terjadi pada semua usia, jenis kelamin, jenjang pendidikan, dan pekerjaan. Bentuk psikologi pasutri di Wilayah Kota Parepare yaitu, yang termasuk dalam kategori baik sebanyak 83% sedangkan yang termasuk dalam kategori tidak baik yaitu sebanyak 17%. Sikap pasutri terhadap pencegahan KDRT yang termasuk dalam kategori negatif yaitu sebanyak 58% sedangkan yang termasuk dalam kategori positif yaitu sebanyak 42%. Riwayat kekerasan yang dialami pasutri bermacam-macam yaitu kekerasan fisik sebanyak 86%, kekerasan psikis sebanyak 62%, kekerasan seksual sebanyak 88% dan kekerasan ekonomi sebanyak 76%. Bagi Pemerintah melalui departemen Komnas Perempuan dan P2TP2A penaganan KDRT untuk melakukan edukasi secara berkesinambungan tentang KDRT dalam lingkungan masyarakat umum

Deteksi Dini Risiko Stunting Pada Wanita Usia Subur Prakonsepsi

The period of the first 1000 days of life was a vulnerable period for children to experience stunting, starting from pregnancy until the child is 2 years old. Nutritional status during the preconception period can affect pregnancy and the welfare of the baby, so it needs to be maximized before pregnancy. This study aims to conduct early detection of stunting risk in women of childbearing age preconception in the city of Parepare. The type of research used was descriptive. The sample in this study were some of the prospective brides at the Office of Religious Affairs in Parepare City. The sampling technique using the Purpossive Sampling method was 50 people. Data collection was carried out from March to May 2022. The nutritional status of the prospective bride and groom was obtained through measurements of upper arm circumference and hemoglobin levels. The results showed that 46% of the brides-to-be had Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) and 38% had anemia. According to the level of knowledge about nutrition, 10% have low knowledge and 62% have moderate level of knowledge. It was suggested the need for education to women of childbearing age preconception and improvement of nutritional status to prevent the risk of stunting, especially in the first 1000 days of.Periode 1000 hari pertama kehidupan menjadi periode yang rentan anak mengalami stunting yaitu dimulai sejak kehamilan hingga anak berumur 2 tahun. Status gizi pada masa prakonsepsi dapat berpengaruh terhadap kehamilan dan kesejahteraan bayi sehingga perlu dimaksimalkan sebelum hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan deteksi dini risiko stunting pada wanita usia subur prakonsepsi di kota Parepare. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebagian calon pengantin perempuan di Kantor Urusan Agama Kota Parepare. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode Purpossive Sampling sebanyak 50 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Maret hingga Mei 2022. Status gizi calon pengantin diperoleh melalui pengukuran lingkar lengan atas dan kadar hemoglobin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 46% calon pengantin perempuan mengalami Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) dan 38% mengalami anemia. Menurut tingkat pengetahuan tentang gizi, 10% memiliki pengetahuan rendah dan 62% tingkat pengetahuan sedang. Disarankan perlunya edukasi kepada wanita usia subur prakonsepsi dan perbaikan status gizi untuk mencegah risiko stunting utamanya di periode 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan

PENDAMPINGAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LAULENG KOTA PAREPARE

One of the main reasons why breast milk is so important is that it is very beneficial for babies in their early life. Lack of knowledge from parents, busy mothers, and reluctance to breastfeed their babies make the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Watang Soreang Village, the working area of the Lauleng Health Center, has not met the target. So far, many mothers do not breastfeed their babies because they feel that their milk is not enough, watery or does not come out at all. Whereas according to WHO research there are only one in a thousand people who can not breastfeed. The purpose of this service activity is to assist the class of pregnant women to provide education about the benefits of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) and Exclusive Breastfeeding. In addition to providing material, the distribution of IMD Leaflets and Exclusive Breastfeeding was also carried out to further increase the knowledge of pregnant women. This activity was attended by 10 pregnant women in Bukit Harapan Village, Parepare City. The method of implementing the activity uses the principles of the Adult Learning Approach (BOD), namely lectures, questions and answers, demonstrations and practices that are expected to be able to optimize the increase in knowledge and skills of pregnant women regarding exclusive breastfeeding so that later during childbirth they want to do IMD and give exclusive breastfeeding to their babie

Stunting Prediction Model in Parepare City

One of the big problems regarding nutrition in Indonesia is stunting. A condition known as stunting occurs when a person is shorter than other people. Stunting is caused by a number of things, including malnutrition, a lack of mothers' knowledge about nutrition, a lack of access to health services, a lack of nutritious food, and a lack of clean water and sanitation. The aim of this research was to predict model the incidence of stunting based on the risk factors for children. The cross-sectional design and observational analytical study method were utilized in this research. In the City of Parepare, there are 97 samples of children under the age of five. Interviews, questionnaires, and a length board were used to collect the data. The incidence of stunting was influenced by socioeconomic status (p-value=0,008) and immunization status (p-value=0,032), according to the Chi-square test. According to the results of the multivariate analysis, the most significant determinant of the prevalence of stunting in Parepare City was socioeconomic status

PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN

Background: The prevalence of maternal anemia in Yogyakarta Municipality in 2011 and 2012 was 25.9% and 24.33%, respectively. Efforts to address this problem are conducted by administering Fe tablet at each ANC visit. An effort to improve the nutritional status of the women during pregnancy is by the provision of supplementary feeding. Providing supplementary food containing high protein is expected to increase hemoglobin levels. Objective: To assess the effect of supplementary feeding in the third trimester of pregnancy on the increased hemoglobin levels. Methods: This was a quantitative study. The study design was quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group study design. The location of the study was in several health centers in Yogyakarta Municipality. The experiments were conducted with supplementary feeding for 30 days. The samples were third trimester pregnant women, amounting to 101 people. The examination of hemoglobin levels was carried out before and after the intervention by using an Hb Quick-Check. This study used T-test, Regression, and Oneway Anova with a significance level of P <0.05 and 95 % CI. Results: The cases of anemia in this study were 54 (53.47%) pregnant women. Increased level of hemoglobin in the treatment group and the comparison group was 2.2 g/dl and 1.21 g/dl, respectively, with a p>0.05 and CI 95% (0.45-1.61). The confounding factors that might affect the difference in hemoglobin levels after treatment but did not have significant differences were age, MUAC, employment, ANC, parity, and pregnancy spacing. Another significant factor was education (p = 0.047). After assuming that there was an influence with the variable of education, supplementary feeding could affect a change in hemoglobin levels by 14 %. Conclusion: The provision of supplementary food during pregnancy in the third trimester affected hemoglobin levels and this would increase as influenced by the level of education

BAJU TARI BERBAHAN PELASTIK DAUR ULANG

Kurangnya kreatifitas dan minat masyarakat dalam berkreasi menggunakan bahan sederhana atau daur ulang bahan bekas untuk berkreasi memunculkan ide bagi kami untuk mengenalkan masyarakat mengenai satu kreatifitas sederhana namun sangat bermakna dan menarik serta unik. Tujuan kami mengenalkan kreasi Daur Ulang Baju Tari dari Plastik, Bando dari karton, dan Kalung dari Tali Rapiah karena selain mudah dalam mendapatkan bahan dan alat dalam pembuatannya, juga dengan itu dapat memunculkan ide-ide lain dalam kreatifitas khususnya daur ulang dan meningkatkan minat masyarakat dalam pemamnfaatan barang bekas di sekitar lingkungannya serta dengan begitu masyarakat dapat mengenal atau kembali mengingat tarian tradisioanal. Adapun metode yang kami gunakan yaitu dengan melakuakan pementasan tari tradisiaonal dalam acara penutupan yang di rangkaikan dengan penerimaan hadiah lomba 17-an di depan umum, Sebelumnya kami telah melakukan pelatihan tari pada anak-anak sekitar dan melakukan penyeleksian untuk memilih anak-anak yang layak ikut dalam pementasan tersebut, Tahap akhir dari metode ini ialah pembuatan Baju Tari Daur Ulang memenafaatkan kantongan, karton bekas dan tali rapiah untuk di jadikan kostum anak-anak penari dalam pementasan tersebut sehingga masyarakat dapat melihat contoh kreasi daur ulang dan dapat memunculkan semangat berkreasis masyarakat serta memunculkan ide-ide kreatif dalam pemanfaatan kembali barang tidak terpakai dan menambah semangat masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan barang tidak terpakai. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh kelompok kami: menanmbah wawasan anak-anak sekitar khusunya adik-adik yang berpartisipasi dalam pentas tari,menambah semangat anak-anak dalam pelestarian budaya,memberikan pengetahuan pada masyarakat sekitar tentang salah satu daur ulang sampah yang dapat kita buat,kami berharap mampu membangkitkan kreatifitas anak-anak dan masyarakat setempat,memperkenalkan tarian tradisional dan hasil daur ulang plastic,menjalin kedekatan dan keakraban antara masyarakat sekitar