601 research outputs found
Increasing and Decreasing Sequences in Fillings of Moon Polyominoes
We present an adaptation of jeu de taquin and promotion for arbitrary
fillings of moon polyominoes. Using this construction we show various symmetry
properties of such fillings taking into account the lengths of longest
increasing and decreasing chains. In particular, we prove a conjecture of Jakob
Jonsson. We also relate our construction to the one recently employed by
Christian Krattenthaler, thus generalising his results.Comment: fixed typo
Maximal 0-1 fillings of moon polyominoes with restricted chain-lengths and rc-graphs
We show that maximal 0-1-fillings of moon polynomials with restricted chain
lengths can be identified with certain rc-graphs, also known as pipe dreams. In
particular, this exhibits a connection between maximal 0-1-fillings of Ferrers
shapes and Schubert polynomials. Moreover, it entails a bijective proof showing
that the number of maximal fillings of a stack polyomino S with no north-east
chains longer than k depends only on k and the multiset of column heights of S.
Our main contribution is a slightly stronger theorem, which in turn leads us to
conjecture that the poset of rc-graphs with covering relation given by
generalised chute moves is in fact a lattice.Comment: 22 pages, v2: references added, v3: included proof for bijection for
stack polyominoes, v4: include conjecture and improve presentatio
Crossings and nestings in set partitions of classical types
In this article, we investigate bijections on various classes of set
partitions of classical types that preserve openers and closers. On the one
hand we present bijections that interchange crossings and nestings. For types B
and C, they generalize a construction by Kasraoui and Zeng for type A, whereas
for type D, we were only able to construct a bijection between non-crossing and
non-nesting set partitions. On the other hand we generalize a bijection to type
B and C that interchanges the cardinality of the maximal crossing with the
cardinality of the maximal nesting, as given by Chen, Deng, Du, Stanley and Yan
for type A. Using a variant of this bijection, we also settle a conjecture by
Soll and Welker concerning generalized type B triangulations and symmetric fans
of Dyck paths.Comment: 22 pages, 7 Figures, removed erroneous commen
Symmetries of statistics on lattice paths between two boundaries
We prove that on the set of lattice paths with steps N=(0,1) and E=(1,0) that
lie between two fixed boundaries T and B (which are themselves lattice paths),
the statistics `number of E steps shared with B' and `number of E steps shared
with T' have a symmetric joint distribution. To do so, we give an involution
that switches these statistics, preserves additional parameters, and
generalizes to paths that contain steps S=(0,-1) at prescribed x-coordinates.
We also show that a similar equidistribution result for path statistics follows
from the fact that the Tutte polynomial of a matroid is independent of the
order of its ground set. We extend the two theorems to k-tuples of paths
between two boundaries, and we give some applications to Dyck paths,
generalizing a result of Deutsch, to watermelon configurations, to
pattern-avoiding permutations, and to the generalized Tamari lattice. Finally,
we prove a conjecture of Nicol\'as about the distribution of degrees of k
consecutive vertices in k-triangulations of a convex n-gon. To achieve this
goal, we provide a new statistic-preserving bijection between certain k-tuples
of non-crossing paths and k-flagged semistandard Young tableaux, which is based
on local moves reminiscent of jeu de taquin.Comment: Small typos corrected, and journal reference and grant info adde
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