67 research outputs found

    WA92: a fixed target experiment to trigger on and identify beauty particle decays

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    We describe the detectors and trigger system used in the CERN WA92 experiment. The experiment was designed to study the production and decay of beauty particles from 350 GeV/cc\, π\,\pi^- interactions in copper and tungsten targets. Charged particle tracking is performed using the Omega spectrometer. Silicon microstrip detectors are used to provide precise tracking information in the region of the production and the decay of heavy-flavoured particles and to trigger on the resulting high impact parameter tracks. The precision of vertex reconstruction corresponds to ±3.7%\pm 3.7\% of the mean B-decay proper lifetime. Lepton and high transverse momentum hadron signals are also used in the trigger, which accepts 29\% of B-decays and rejects 98\% of non-beauty interactions

    Observation of vertex factorisation breaking in central pp interactions

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    Central \pipi events produced in pp interactions are studied in terms of correlations between the outgoing protons. It is observed there is more ρ0\rho^{0}(770) and \fmeson production in reactions where the outgoing protons %fastest and slowest particles in the laboratory frame are on opposite sides of the beam. This effect is not attributable to the trigger or the experimental acceptance, and suggests that the vertices do not factorise

    Measurement of the beauty production cross-section in 350 GeV/c π\pi^- -Cu interactions

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    Using a sample of 10810^8 triggered events, produced in π\pi^---\,Cu interactions at 350~GeV/c/c, we have identified 26 beauty events. The estimated background in this sample is 0.6±0.60.6 \pm 0.6 events. From these data, assuming a linear A-dependence, we measure a beauty production cross-section integrated over all xFx_F of 5.7+1.31.1 (stat.)+0.60.5 (syst.) 5.7 {+1.3 \atop -1.1}~{\mathrm {(stat.)}} {+0.6 \atop -0.5}~{\mathrm {(syst.)}}~nb/N
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