PELATIHAN PERHITUNGAN ANALISIS STANDAR SATUAN BELANJA PADA ORGANISASI PERANGKAT DAERAH DI KABUPATEN BOMBANA

Purpose and objective of holding the Expenditure Unit Standard Analysis (ASSB) activity as the basis for measuring financial performance in the preparation of the APBD with a performance approach and to analyze the fairness of the workload or costs of each program or activity to be carried out by the Bombana Regency OPD in the preparation of work plans and budgets for OPD in Bombana Regency. Seven models of Standard Analysis of Expenditure Units (ASSB in Bombana Regency, namely Training/Technical Guidance for Employees and Non-Employees, Face-to-Face Socialization/Dissemination, Provision of Daily Food and Drinks for Employees, Provision of Office Stationery, Routine/Periodic Maintenance of Office Buildings, Routine/Regular Maintenance Office Service Vehicles and Routine / Periodic Maintenance of Operational Service Vehicles

Incidence and mechanism of injuries occurring over season among premier and president league hockey teams of the Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University

The aim of the study was twofold namely (1) to describe and compare the incidence and mechanism of injuries that occurred in the Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University hockey teams that play in the Premier and President Leagues; and (2) to determine the relationships between the level of physical preparation of the relevant players and injury occurrence. The study utilised an exploratory-descriptive epidemiological approach, implementing a cohort study design and was conducted over a period of six months. Data collection was done by means of two physical tests, one to assess the players’ endurance and the other to assess their anaerobic fitness. This was performed twice on the participants during the study. Data collection also utilised four questionnaires to determine the following: the players’ personal information and medical history, the preparation and training the players did for hockey, the incidence and mechanism of the injury the players have incurred and the follow-up of the injury to describe the type of injury and the rehabilitation process. The study included 42 participants with 25 from the two Premier League Teams and 17 from the President League Team. The results were placed into table and graph format and elucidated by means of descriptive statistics. Furthermore inferential statistics and Cohen’s d were utilised to determine both statistical and practical significances of differences between groups mean values respectively. The statistical significance of differences between the frequency distributions of the two sample groups was determined by means of Chi2 tests of independence. Cramér’s V statistic was used when there were statistically significant Chi2 tests results to determine the practical significance of the two sample group’s differences. The variable of highest level of play showed the only significant difference with regards to screening statistics as the Premier League Participants had a higher number of years participating at a provincial level. The injury statistics revealed that the incidence of injury in the Premier League was 4.08 injuries per 1000 athlete-exposures (A-E), while there was a significantly higher incidence for the President League of 14.71 injuries per 1000 A-E. Matches showed a significantly higher incidence of injuries (8.18 injuries per 1000 A-E) than xiv practices (2.42 injuries per 1000 A-E) which follows previous research. Goalkeepers and halves showed the highest occurrence of injuries (36 percent each) and are supported by 59 percent of the injuries occurring on the defensive side of the 23 metre line. Contact injuries (collision 6 percent, hit by stick 17 percent and hit by ball 33 percent) accounted for 56 percent of all the injuries. No significant differences were found between the two leagues with regards to preparation, the Multi Stage Shuttle Run Test (MSSRT) and the Repeated Sprint Test (RST), except for one period each for technical skills and aerobic training. The relationship between injuries and training showed no significances with regards to preparation, MSSRT and RST, although there was minimal balance and proprioceptive training performed. Thus the lower league showed a significantly higher incidence of injury with preparation not being a mechanism for injuries

THE ROLE OF TEACHERS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT DISCIPLINE CHARACTER THROUGH PPKN LEARNING AT SMA NEGERI 1 WONRELI, INDONESIA

This research is a study on the role of teachers in the development of student discipline character through learning Pancasila and Civic Education at Senior high school (SMA Negeri) 1 Wonreli Regency of Southwest Maluku. This research is a case study with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques in this study use 3 ways namely, observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis process includes data collection, data reduction, presenting data, and decision making. The study concluded; 1) The role of teachers in the development of student discipline character is the right way to instill character values in the younger generation in order to create a generation of character and integrity. The target is students to be disciplined in obeying every rule made; 2) Pancasila and Civic Education teachers always prioritize and emphasize to students to be disciplined, to come to school on time. act, wear uniforms in accordance with school rules, must not skip school, in performing tasks at the specified time, obey in words and actions, and so on. Article visualizations

THE ROLE OF TEACHERS IN SHAPING THE LOVE CHARACTER OF THE STUDENT'S HOMELAND THROUGH HISTORICAL LEARNING AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 4 KAIRATU, AMBON, INDONESIA

This research is a case study of the role of teachers in shaping the love character of the student's homeland through historical learning with a qualitative approach. This research was conducted at Senior high school (SMA Negeri) 4 Kairatu Ambon school. The data sources in this study used primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study use; 1) Observation; 2) Interview; 3) Documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study include; 1) Collection; 2) Data reduction; 3) Present data; 4) Conclusion. The results of this study show that SMA Negeri 4 Kairatu has developed the love character of the student's homeland through historical learning. The establishment of the character of the love of the homeland can be obedient to every rule. for example, the character of love of the homeland, coming to school on time, not skipping school, wearing uniform according to school rules, always following the worship of the council, always following the flag ceremony, always giving greetings to the teacher, speaking good and true Indonesia, appreciating teachers and fellow friends, keeping the good name of the school, not fighting and other good habits. Article visualizations

The Influence of Fuel Prices and Unemployment Rate towards the Poverty Level in Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of fuel prices and unemployment rates toward poverty levels. The data used were yearly time series data consisting of fuel price, unemployment rate, and poverty level that span from 1998 to 2017. To test the influence of fuel price and unemployment rate toward the poverty level, the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model was used. . The results of data analysis showed that in the short-term, there is a negative influence of fuel prices toward the level of poverty. Meanwhile, there is a positive influence of unemployment rate on poverty level in the long-term. In this case, every 1% increase (decrease) the unemployment rate, the poverty rate rose (down) by 33.09%. Keywords: Fuel price, unemployement rate, poverty level, and ARDL model. JEL Calassifications: C220, E310, I32, J64

The Effect of Crude Oil Prices on Inflation, Interest Rates and Economic Growth in Indonesia

This study aims to examine the effect of crude oil prices on inflation, interest rates, and economic growth in Indonesia. The data used are quarterly time series data on crude oil, interest rates, inflation, and Indonesia's economic growth from the first quarter of year 2001 to the second quarter of year 2017. To test the effect, an autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) equations system or a multivariate ARDL model is used. The results of data analysis reveal that (1) there are no long-run and short-run effects of crude oil prices on inflation, (2) there are long-run and short-run effects of crude oil prices to the interest rate. In the long run, every 1% increase in the price of crude oil, the interest rate drops 0,26%, and (3) there is no effect of crude oil prices on economic growth both in the short and long-run. Keywords: crude oil prices, interest rate, inflation, economic growth, ARDL model. JEL Classifications: E300, E310, E42, O440 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.782

The Effect of Stock Prices and Exchange Rates on Economic Growth in Indonesia

This research aims to investigate the effect of stock prices and exchange rates on Indonesia economic growth. The data were used the quarterly time series spanning in the period, 2004Q1-2015Q3. Econometric model were used to analyze these data is the autoregressive distributed lag (ADL) model. The result of stationary test showed that all of the time series of share prices, exchange rates, and economic growth are stationary at the first difference, or integrated of order one, I(1). The results of cointegration test showed that the third time series of stock prices, exchange rates, and economic growth are not cointegrated. The results of effect test showed that there is an effect of the stock prices and exchange rates on Indonesia's economic growth. Furthermore, the amount of influence stock prices on economic growth is greater than the effect of exchange rates on economic growth. Keywords: Stock price, Exchange rate, Economic growth, Autoregressive distributed lag (ADL) model JEL Classifications:C44, F310, G120, O04

Pengaruh Kompetensi, Disiplin, dan Stress Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Vayata Senada Cemerlang

PT Vayata Senada Cemerlang is a company engaged in the sale of building material distributors. So that in the company there are various employee problems such as decreased performance. Employee performance decreased due to several factors, namely competence, discipline and employee work stress. This research will be conducted with a quantitative approach that is descriptive explanatory. Methods of data collection can be done with a questionnaire. The method used is multiple regression. The results of this study indicate that the results of the calculation of the partial hypothesis testing obtained the value of tcount |2,612| > ttable |2.04|and significant 0.014 <0.05. Discipline variable obtained tcount |3,000| > ttable  |2.04| and significant at 0.005 < 0.05. The work stress variable obtained the value of tcount |-3,169|> ttable |-2,04| and a significant value of 0.003 <0.05. Test results Fcount |14,790| > Ftable |2.91| and significance probability 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion in this study is the influence of competence, discipline and work stress partially and simultaneously has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Vayata Senada Cemerlang. Keywords :  Competence, Discipline, Work Stress, Performanc

MatcHEd: Privacy-Preserving Set Similarity based on MinHash

Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) enables arbitrary computation on encrypted data, but certain applications remain prohibitively expensive in the encrypted domain. As a case in point, comparing two encrypted sets of data is extremely computationally expensive due to the large number of comparison operators required. In this work, we propose a novel methodology for encrypted set similarity inspired by the MinHash algorithm and the CGGI FHE scheme. Doing comparisons in FHE requires comparators and multiplexers or an expensive approximation, which further increases the latency, especially when the goal is to compare two sets of data. The MinHash algorithm can significantly reduce the number of comparisons required by employing a special Carter-Wegman (CW) hash function as a key building block. However, the modulus operation in the CW hash becomes another key bottleneck because the encrypted sub-circuits required to perform the modular reduction are very large and inefficient in an FHE setting. Towards that end, we introduce an efficient bitwise FHE-friendly digest function (FFD) to employ as the cornerstone of our proposed encrypted set-similarity. In a Boolean FHE scheme like CGGI, the bitwise operations can be implemented efficiently with Boolean gates, which allows for faster evaluation times relative to standard Carter-Wegman constructions. Overall, our approach drastically reduces the number of comparisons required relative to the baseline approach of directly computing the Jaccard similarity coefficients, and is inherently parallelizable, allowing for efficient encrypted computation on multi-CPU and GPU-based cloud servers. We validate our approach by performing a privacy-preserving plagiarism detection across encrypted documents