25,897 research outputs found

    Radiative heat transfer between two dielectric nanogratings in the scattering approach

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    We present a theoretical study of radiative heat transfer between dielectric nanogratings in the scattering approach. As a comparision with these exact results, we also evaluate the domain of validity of Derjaguin's Proximity Approximation (PA). We consider a system of two corrugated silica plates with various grating geometries, separation distances, and lateral displacement of the plates with respect to one another. Numerical computations show that while the PA is a good approximation for aligned gratings, it cannot be used when the gratings are laterally displaced. We illustrate this by a thermal modulator device for nanosystems based on such a displacement

    Bounds on Cubic Lorentz-Violating Terms in the Fermionic Dispersion Relation

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    We study the recently proposed Lorentz-violating dispersion relation for fermions and show that it leads to two distinct cubic operators in the momentum. We compute the leading order terms that modify the non-relativistic equations of motion and use experimental results for the hyperfine transition in the ground state of the 9Be+{}^9\textrm Be^+ ion to bound the values of the Lorentz-violating parameters η1\eta_1 and η2\eta_2 for neutrons. The resulting bounds depend on the value of the Lorenz-violating background four-vector in the laboratory frame.Comment: Revtex 4, four pages. Version to match the one to appear in Physical Review
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