50 research outputs found

    Scalar CFTs and Their Large N Limits

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    We study scalar conformal field theories whose large NN spectrum is fixed by the operator dimensions of either Ising model or Lee-Yang edge singularity. Using numerical bootstrap to study CFTs with SNβŠ—Z2S_N\otimes Z_2 symmetry, we find a series of kinks whose locations approach (ΔσIsing,ΔϡIsing)(\Delta^{\text{Ising}}_{\sigma},\Delta^{\text{Ising}}_{\epsilon}) at Nβ†’βˆžN\rightarrow \infty. Setting N=4N=4, we study the cubic anisotropic fixed point with three spin components. As byproducts of our numerical bootstrap work, we discover another series of kinks whose identification with previous known CFTs remains a mystery. We also show that "minimal models" of W3\mathcal{W}_3 algebra saturate the numerical bootstrap bounds of CFTs with S3S_3 symmetry.Comment: 29 pages, 5 figure

    Holographic RG Flow in a New SO(3)Γ—SO(3)SO(3)\times SO(3) Sector of Ο‰\omega-Deformed SO(8)SO(8) Gauged N=8{\cal N}=8 Supergravity

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    We consider a certain N=1{\cal N}=1 supersymmetric, SO(3)Γ—SO(3)SO(3)\times SO(3) invariant, subsector of the Ο‰\omega-deformed family of SO(8)SO(8)-gauged N=8{\cal N}=8 four-dimensional supergravities. The theory contains two scalar fields and two pseudoscalar fields. We look for stationary points of the scalar potential, corresponding to AdS vacua in the theory. One of these, which breaks all supersymmetries but is nonetheless stable, is new. It exists only when Ο‰β‰ 0\omega\ne 0. We construct supersymmetric domain wall solutions in the truncated theory, and we give a detailed analysis of their holographic dual interpretations using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Domain walls where the pseudoscalars vanish were studied previously, but those with non-vanishing pseudoscalars, which we analyse numerically, are new. The pseudoscalars are associated with supersymmetric mass deformations in the CFT duals. When Ο‰\omega is zero, the solutions can be lifted to M-theory, where they approach the Coulomb-branch flows of dielectric M5-branes wrapped on S3S^3 in the deep IR.Comment: 40 pages, 10 figure

    Classifying irreducible fixed points of five scalar fields in perturbation theory

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    Classifying perturbative fixed points near upper critical dimensions plays an important role in understanding the space of conformal field theories and critical phases of matter. In this work, we consider perturbative fixed points of N=5N=5 scalar bosons coupled with quartic interactions preserving an arbitrary subgroup GβŠ‚O(5)G\subset {\rm O}(5). We perform an exhaustive algorithmic search over the symmetry groups GG which are irreducible and satisfy the Landau condition, so that the fixed point can be reached by fine-tuning a single mass term and there is no need to tune the cubic couplings. We also impose stability of the RG flow in the space of quartic couplings, and reality. We thus prove that there exist no new stable fixed points in d=4βˆ’Ο΅d=4-\epsilon dimensions beyond the two known ones: namely the O(5){\rm O}(5) invariant fixed point and the Cubic(5) fixed point. This work is a continuation of the classification of such fixed points with N=4N=4 scalars by Toledano, Michel, Toledano, and Br\'ezin in 1985.Comment: 37 pages, 4 figures, references update

    Holographic RG flows with nematic IR phases

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    We construct zero-temperature geometries that interpolate between a Lifshitz fixed point in the UV and an IR phase that breaks spatial rotations but preserves translations. We work with a simple holographic model describing two massive gauge fields coupled to gravity and a neutral scalar. Our construction can be used to describe RG flows in non-relativistic, strongly coupled quantum systems with nematic order in the IR. In particular, when the dynamical critical exponent of the UV fixed point is z=2 and the IR scaling exponents are chosen appropriately, our model realizes holographically the scaling properties of the bosonic modes of the quadratic band crossing model.Comment: 19 pages, 2 figures. References added. Expanded discussion on nematic orde

    Bootstrapping the N=1\mathcal{N}=1 Wess-Zumino models in three dimensions

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    Using numerical bootstrap method, we determine the critical exponents of the minimal three-dimensional N = 1 Wess-Zumino models with cubic superpotetential W∼dijkΦiΦjΦkW\sim d_{ijk}\Phi_i\Phi_j\Phi_k. The tensor dijkd_{ijk} is taken to be the invariant tensor of either permutation group SNS_N, special unitary group SU(N)SU(N), or a series of groups called F4 family of Lie groups. Due to the equation of motion, at the Wess-Zumino fixed point, the operator dijkΦiΦjΦkd_{ijk}\Phi_i\Phi_j\Phi_k is a (super)descendant of Φi\Phi_i . We observe such super-multiplet recombination in numerical bootstrap, which allows us to determine the scaling dimension of the super-field Φi\Phi_i.Comment: 19 pages, 8 figure
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