Diploma militar de Higuera de Calatrava en la provincia de Jaén (Baetica)

In this article we give information about a new military diploma coming from Higuera de Calatrava, province of Jaén, in the former Roman province of "Baetica".La documentación sobre diplomas militares procedentes de las provincias hispanas se ha desarrollado ostensiblemente en los últimos años como se pone de manifiesto en los tres ejemplares, conservados de forma fragmentaria, que se han dado a conocer; de ellos dos proceden de la Bética, concretamente de la actual provincia de Sevilla y de Baelo (Bolonia, Cádiz); el tercero se adscribe al territorio de la Tarraconense y se descubrió en la antigua Turiaso, en las proximidades de Tarazona (Zaragoza)

Reconstructing North Atlantic marine climate variability using an absolutely-dated sclerochronological network

This is the final version of the article. Available from Elsevier via the DOI in this record.Reconstructing regional to hemispheric-scale climate variability requires the application of spatially representative and climatically sensitive proxy archives. Large spatial networks of dendrochronologies have facilitated the reconstruction of atmospheric variability and inferred variability in the Atlantic Ocean system. However, the marine environment has hitherto lacked the direct application of the spatial network approach because of the small number of individual absolutely-dated marine archives. In this study we present the first analyses of a network of absolutely-dated annually-resolved growth increment width chronologies from the marine bivalves Glycymeris glycymeris and Arctica islandica. The network contains eight chronologies spanning > 500 km along the western British continental shelf from the southern Irish Sea to North West Scotland. Correlation analysis of the individual chronologies and a suite of climate indices, including the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO), Central England surface air temperature (CET), northeast Atlantic sea surface temperatures (SST's) and the winter North Atlantic Oscillation (wNAO), demonstrates that, despite the large geographical distances been sites and the heterogeneous nature of the marine environment, the increment width variability in these series contains an element of coherence likely driven by a common response to changing environmental forcing. A nested Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to construct five composite series which explain between 31% and 74% of the variance across the individual chronologies. Linear regression analyses indicate that the composite series explain up to 41% of the variance in Northeast Atlantic SSTs over the calibration period (1975–2000). Calibration verification (reduction of error [RE] and coefficient of efficiency [CE]) statistics indicate that the composite series contains significant skill at reconstructing multi-decadal northeast Atlantic SST variability over the past two centuries (1805–2010). These data suggest that composite series derived from sclerochronology networks can facilitate the robust reconstruction of marine climate over past centuries to millennia providing invaluable baseline records of natural oceanographic variability.This work was supported financially by the NERC funded project Climate of the Last Millennium Project (CLAM; project No. NE/N001176/1) and the Marie Curie Frame work Partnership Annually Resolved Archives of Marine Climate Change (ARAMACC; Project No. FP7 604802). The authors would like to thank the three anonymous reviewer‘s for their constructive comments during the peer review process

Kohlschütter-tönz Syndrome - Report Of An Additional Case.

Kohlschütter-Tönz Syndrome is a rare disorder clinically characterized by amelogenesis imperfecta, epilepsy and progressive mental deterioration. We present an additional case of this syndrome of a nine year-old boy who was referred by pigmented teeth. The mental deterioration was associated with speech delay, impulsive behavior, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and learning problems. The physical examination revealed a reduction of lower third, slightly palpebral fissures, low ear and hair implantation, coarse hair and hypertrichosis. The intraoral examination showed alteration in teeth pigmentation diagnosed as amelogenesis imperfecta. Although rare, the present case report illustrates a syndrome that has dental anomalies and systemic alterations. It is important to recognize this syndrome as early as possible and paediatric dentist may contribute to the diagnosis and consequently to better manage the patients. Key words:Kohlschütter-Tönz syndrome, amelogenesis imperfecta, seizures, mental deterioration.5e108-1

Abundance and Biomass for American Plaice from the Surveys Conducted by Spain in the NAFO Regulatory Area of Divisions 3NO: 1995-2000

Since 1995, a stratified random spring bottom trawl survey in the NAFO Regulatory Area of Div. 3NO was conducted by Spain. The depth strata surveyed was extended to 1464 m. The main propose of the surveys was obtain abundance and biomass indices for the commercial species in the area (American plaice, yellowtail flounder, Greenland halibut, cod, witch, roughead grenadier and thorny skate). Following the recommendations of the 2000 Scientific Council Meeting, the entire series of abundance and biomass for American Plaice, the description of the survey design, the specifications and the geometry of the sampling trawl used in the Spanish spring survey in Div. 3NO, are presented for the period 1995-2000. The indices calculated from the survey series, shows an increasing in the American plaice abundance and biomass in the area

Pseudomalabsorción como causa de altos requerimientos de levotiroxina: experiencia en el Hospital Universitario San Vicente Fundación

Se presentan cinco casos de pacientes con hipotiroidismo primario y altos requerimientos de levotiroxina, que luego de haber tenido un abordaje convencional en el ajuste de las dosis necesarias de levotiroxina por el peso y etiología de hipotiroidismo, recomendación y educación para el consumo adecuado de levotiroxina, optimización de la calidad del medicamento recibido, eliminación de interferencias con la absorción por medicamentos o alimentos, reposición de deficiencia de vitamina B12, desparasitación, descartar enfermedad celíaca y gastritis autoinmune atrófica, persisten con TSH elevada pese al uso de dosis altas de levotiroxina (mayores de 2,5 µg/kg/día). Se les practicó prueba de absorción de levotiroxina con 1.000 µg en dosis única de carga y evaluación de los incrementos de T4 libre a las 2 y 4 horas en cuatro pacientes y en uno con suministro semanal de la dosis de levotiroxina y evaluación semanal de T4 libre. Se confirmó en los cinco pacientes la capacidad de absorción de levotiroxina, constituyendo cinco casos de pseudomalabsorción de levotiroxina. Abstract Five patients with primary hypothyroidism and high levothyroxine dose requirements (>2.5 µg/kg/day) are presented. All patients had usual adjustment of the levothyroxine dose according to weight and hypothyroidism etiology. Patients were educated about the appropriate way of drug intake, the quality of the hormone replacement was assessed and withdrawal of all medications potentially interrupting with the levothyroxine absorption was done. All patients had vitamin B12 replacement, were treated for gastrointestinal parasites and celiac disease and autoimmune atrophic gastritis was ruled out. Despite correction of all this factors these patients had elevated TSH. To evaluate a potential mala-absorptive case all patients underwent a levothyroxine absorption test. In 4 cases, 1000 µg of levothyroxine was administered and free T4 was evaluated at 2 and 4 hours after intake of the drug. In 1 case, the levothyroxine was administered weekly with free t4 evaluation. Appropriate levothyroxine absorption was confirmed in all cases and the diagnosis of pseudo mal-absorption of levothyroxine was done

Spanish Research Report for 2021

Spanish catch and effort information used in this Report is based on the preliminary logbook data contributed by the Spanish Administration. The logbooks information for 2021 was available haul by haul. Total effort of the Spanish fleet in 2021 was 1,170 fishing days. Table 1 presents the preliminary Spanish catches by species and Division in 2021 in NAFO Regulatory Area. These catch figures are preliminary, the final catches to carry out the NAFO assessments will be agreed by the NAFO Joint Commission-Scientific Council Catch Estimation Strategy Advisory Group (CESAG)

Spanish Research Report for 2020

within the National Program of collection, management and use of data in the fisheries sector and support for scientific advice regarding the Common Fisheries Policy.Spanish catch and effort information used in this Report is based on the preliminary logbook data contributed by the Spanish Administration. The logbooks information for 2020 was available haul by haul. Table 1 presents the preliminary Spanish catches by species and Division in 2020 in NAFO Regulatory Area. Total effort of the Spanish fleet in 2020 was 1,200 fishing days. In 2020, IEO scientific observers were on board 31 fishing days that it means 3 % of the Spanish total effort. All length, age and biological information presented in this paper is based on sampling carried out by IEO scientific observers. In 2020, 37 samples were taken with 4816 individuals of different species examined (Table 2).The collection of the data presented in this document has been funded by the European Union through the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF)Versión del editor

Seabed litter distribution in the high seas of the Flemish Pass area (NW Atlantic)

Seabed litter of the Flemish Pass area (NW Atlantic Ocean) was analysed and described using data from the EU-Spain groundfish survey (2006-2017 period). This study presents baseline information on seabed litter in this area. The Flemish Pass is located in areas beyond national jurisdiction within the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization Regulatory Area Division 3L. A total of 1169 valid bottom trawl hauls were analysed (104-1478 m depth). Litter was found in 8.3% of the hauls, with mean densities of 1.4±0.2 items km–2 and 10.6±5.2 kg km–2. An increasing pattern with depth was found, the highest densities of seabed litter being identified in the deepest areas located in the Flemish Pass channel and down the northeastern flank of the Grand Bank. Fishing was found to be the main source of marine litter, and 61.9% of the hauls with litter presence showed litter included in the fisheries-related litter category. Whereas in most cases the litter was composed of small fragments of rope, in other cases it was composed of entire fishing gears such as traps. Plastics, metal and other anthropogenic litter were the next most abundant categories, accounting for 18.6%, 16.5% and 12.4% of the total, respectively.Versión del editor1,00

Young starless cores embedded in the magnetically dominated Pipe Nebula

The Pipe Nebula is a massive, nearby dark molecular cloud with a low star-formation efficiency which makes it a good laboratory to study the very early stages of the star formation process. The Pipe Nebula is largely filamentary, and appears to be threaded by a uniform magnetic field at scales of few parsecs, perpendicular to its main axis. The field is only locally perturbed in a few regions, such as the only active cluster forming core B59. The aim of this study is to investigate primordial conditions in low-mass pre-stellar cores and how they relate to the local magnetic field in the cloud. We used the IRAM 30-m telescope to carry out a continuum and molecular survey at 3 and 1 mm of early- and late-time molecules toward four selected starless cores inside the Pipe Nebula. We found that the dust continuum emission maps trace better the densest regions than previous 2MASS extinction maps, while 2MASS extinction maps trace better the diffuse gas. The properties of the cores derived from dust emission show average radii of ~0.09 pc, densities of ~1.3x10^5 cm^-3, and core masses of ~2.5 M_sun. Our results confirm that the Pipe Nebula starless cores studied are in a very early evolutionary stage, and present a very young chemistry with different properties that allow us to propose an evolutionary sequence. All of the cores present early-time molecular emission, with CS detections toward all the sample. Two of them, Cores 40 and 109, present strong late-time molecular emission. There seems to be a correlation between the chemical evolutionary stage of the cores and the local magnetic properties that suggests that the evolution of the cores is ruled by a local competition between the magnetic energy and other mechanisms, such as turbulence.Comment: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 15 pages, 5 figures, 9 table

Spanish Research Report for 2019

Spanish catch and effort information used in this Report is based on the preliminary logbook data contributed by the Spanish Administration. The logbooks information for 2019 was available haul by haul. Table 1 presents the preliminary Spanish catches by species and Division in 2019 in NAFO Regulatory Area. Total effort of the Spanish fleet in 2019 was 1,272 fishing days. In 2019, IEO scientific observers were on board 257 fishing days that it means 20 % of the Spanish total effort. All length, age and biological information presented in this paper is based on sampling carried out by IEO scientific observers. In 2019, 376 samples were taken with 45,831 individuals of different species examined (Table 2)