126 research outputs found

    A note on multitype branching processes with immigration in a random environment

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    We consider a multitype branching process with immigration in a random environment introduced by Key in [Ann. Probab. 15 (1987) 344--353]. It was shown by Key that, under the assumptions made in [Ann. Probab. 15 (1987) 344--353], the branching process is subcritical in the sense that it converges to a proper limit law. We complement this result by a strong law of large numbers and a central limit theorem for the partial sums of the process. In addition, we study the asymptotic behavior of oscillations of the branching process, that is, of the random segments between successive times when the extinction occurs and the process starts again with the next wave of the immigration.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117906000001015 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org

    One-dimensional linear recursions with Markov-dependent coefficients

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    For a class of stationary Markov-dependent sequences (An,Bn)∈R2,(A_n,B_n)\in\mathbb{R}^2, we consider the random linear recursion Sn=An+BnSnβˆ’1,S_n=A_n+B_nS_{n-1}, n∈Z,n\in\mathbb{Z}, and show that the distribution tail of its stationary solution has a power law decay.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051606000000844 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org
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