Simple Technique for Augmentation of the Facial Soft Tissue

Due to the request of numerous patients to improve the aspect of the perioral area in combination with other types of cosmetic and reconstructive surgery, we started to use autologous fillers. In fact, there are numerous potential fillers that can be utilized during various operations executed in many bodily areas, such as the breast, abdomen, and face. The muscular fascia as well as the dense connective tissue which the surgeon encounters in various bodily areas during some stages of the operation, in fact, can be removed and replaced both by themselves or superimposed in order to increase their thickness. The insertion of the grafts is carried out by using a needle, but other methods can also be used with the same success. The consistency of the area treated, after a few days of edema, is very similar to the host area, and the volume obtained remains uniform in time (our followup is after 24 months). The time utilized for the removal and the insertion in the chosen area was only a few minutes. The result was extremely satisfactory in all the 30 patients treated, and there was no complication or side effects

Eyelid bags

Eyelid bags are considered a sign of ageing, but they often appear prematurely due to the variety of causes that favor them. This brief report describes the case of a patient who was referred to us for the correction of a second degree bilateral palpebral ptosis that the patient had suffered from for several years and that in recent months had worsened to the point of interfering with vision and who, aside from modest eyelid bags, presented a massive protrusion of "preocular" fatty tissue. Despite the indication of classic blepharoplasty through a lower lid incision and, therefore, the possibility of removing excess skin, the patient opted instead only for the removal of the bulging fat. The patient's postoperative results were normal and the patient was extremely satisfied with both the correction of the ptosis and the "rejuvenating" effect of removing the protruding orbital fat in the eyelid

Upper eyelid reconstruction: a short report of an eyelid defect following a thermal burn

While the principles of eyelid reconstruction are well-established, achieving good functional and aesthetic reconstruction remains challenging

Clinical case-study describing the use of skin-perichondrium-cartilage graft from the auricular concha to cover large defects of the nose

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The composite graft from the conchal cartilage is a graft that is often used, especially in surgery on the nose, due to its capacity to resolve problems of cover and tissue deficit, arising from the removal of neoplasms or as the result of trauma, burns or following over-aggressive rhinoplasty. We have started to use skin-perichondrium-cartilage graft from the ear to cover large areas of the nose with very satisfying results as well as we describe in the reported clinical case.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The operation consisted of reconstruction of the cartilaginous nasal septum, which had previously been removed, using two vestibular labial mucosa flaps to reconstruct the mucosa, and cartilage from the ear conch for the cartilaginous septum. After this, the skin edges of the fistula were turned to recreate the inner lining of the nose and form a vascular base of wide area to accept the composite graft. The case concerns a female 74-year old patient who had undergone several oncological surgery for a relapsing basal cell carcinoma on the dorsum of the nose. The operation consisted of reconstruction of the cartilaginous nasal septum using two vestibular labial mucosa flaps to reconstruct the mucosa, and cartilage from the ear conch for the cartilaginous septum.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The perichondrial cutaneous graft has shown in this surgical case very favorable peculiarities that make it usable even in facial plastic surgery.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>We believe that the positive experience that we achieved in the use of composite grafts for the reconstruction of large areas of the nose could be interesting for others surgeons.</p

Enterorragia massiva da diverticolosi sigmoidea in corso di terapia antiaggregante. Caso clinico

Di frequente riscontro nei Paesi Occidentali, la malattia diverticolare nel 5% dei casi può essere causa di grave sanguinamento, instabilità emodinamica e rischio di vita per il paziente. Gli Autori riportano il caso di una paziente di 74 anni giunta alla loro osservazione con segni e sintomi da grave enterorragia. La paziente era in trattamento antiaggregante con acido acetilsalicilico clopidogrel per la prevenzione della restenosi dopo posizionamento di stent coronarici automedicati per sindrome coronarica acuta. Assumeva contemporaneamente rosuvastatina per il controllo della ipercolesterolemia primaria. La gravità del sanguinamento ha richiesto la stabilizzazione emodinamica mediante infusione di colloidi e sangue intero. Le emorragie iterative, in numero di sette, hanno consigliato l’esecuzione di un’arteriografia selettiva che ha dimostrato un sanguinamento nel territorio di distribuzione delle arterie sigmoidee e dell’arteria rettale superiore. Nel corso della metodica interventistica si è proceduto ad embolizzazione del tronco comune dell’arteria mesenterica inferiore con spirale metallica tipo BALT, seguita da arresto dell’emorragia. La rettosigmoidocolonscopia eseguita a distanza di 15 giorni dalla procedura embolizzante ha dimostrato la presenza di malattia diverticolare del sigma. Sicuramente la terapia con acido acetilsalicilico e clopidogrel ha contribuito in maniera determinante alla gravità dell’episodio emorragico che ha messo a rischio di vita la paziente. Alla luce di recenti evidenze sperimentali e cliniche è inoltre ipotizzabile un ruolo delle statine nel favorireil sanguinamento mediante un effetto ipoaggregante piastrinico

Surgical Removal of lipoma from an area with tattooed skin

<p>The presence of tattoos on the skin of people of all ages is on the rise. On occasion, the tattoo is in close proximity to an area which has to undergo a surgical operation, therefore why not using the tattoo itself to cover the cicatrix?</p><p>The case we treated was that of a 39 year old female who, for a couple of years, had a large lipoma on her right shoulder which she never treated because it was beneath a large tattoo. During the surgical treatment of the lipoma, we followed the exact lines of the tattoo itself thus obtaining precise access for lipoma removal which minimized visible post operative cicatrix while maintaining the original tattoo design.</p><p>No similar case was found in literature.</p