Data dependence results of a new multistep and S-iterative schemes for contractive-like operators

In this paper, we prove that convergence of a new iteration and S-iteration can be used to approximate to the fixed points of contractive-like operators. We also prove some data dependence results of this new iteration and S-iteration schemes for contractive-like operators. Our results extend and improve some known results in the literature.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1211.570

Circular 73

An assessment of Growth of Infrastructure Booms have been a common element in the development of frontier areas in the 19th and 20th centuries. Most commonly, the booms have been associated with resource development such as the mineral booms of the western United States. Booms usually involve some type of dramatic short- term change which has wide-ranging implications (Gilmore, 1976). Since the arrival of the Russians in Alaska, six major booms have occurred: furs, whales, salmon, minerals, military, and petroleum. Each of these booms has, to some degree, created changes in the landscape of Alaska, in particular, the infrastructural base, which in turn has facilitated subsequent development, either another major boom, or a smaller development. For example, agricultural development has been enhanced by mineral, military, and petroleum booms in Alaska. The cumulative impact on infrastructure of more than one boom, or multibooms, as it is referred to here, is the focus of this paper. One problem encountered in studying booms is that there is no general agreement on what constitutes a boom. Detailed studies of booms in communities such as Dixon’s (1978) analysis of Fairbanks and Gilmore’s multi-community work in the Great Plains—Rocky •mountain regions, contained no specific definition of the term “boom”. Yet it was clear in each study that something dramatic had occurred. More general historical studies of the Western mineral bonanzas (Greever, 1963) or the Klondike gold rush (Berton, 1958) likewise suggest a number of factors such as population rise, influx of money, resource extraction, and infrastructure expansion. But in each case, there is no specific factor or define rate of something that specifically qualifies a time period as a boom. In this study, we are concerned with dramatic change of events which have had a major impact on the geographic landscape of an area, As a framework for the initial study, we review those events which have been given attention as boom-type activities in the historical literature of Alaska (Rogers, 1962; Naske and Slotnick, 1987)

A fixed point theorem for generalized metric spaces

In this paper we prove two fixed point theorems for the generalized metric spaces introduced by Dhage

On absolute normal double matrix summability methods

It is shown that, if T is a row finite nonnegative double summability matrix satisfying certain conditions, then |T|k summability is stronger than |N, pn|k summability, for k 1. As special summability methods T we consider weighted mean and double Cesaro, (C, 1, 1), methods