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Saturation properties of nuclear matter in the presence of strong magnetic field
Different saturation properties of cold symmetric nuclear matter in the
strong magnetic field have been considered. We have seen that for magnetic
fields about , {for both cases with and without
nucleon anomalous magnetic moments}, the saturation density and saturation
energy grow by increasing the magnetic field. It is indicated that the magnetic
susceptibility of symmetric nuclear matter becomes negative showing the
diamagnetic response especially at . We have found
that for the nuclear matter, the magnitude of orbital magnetization reaches the
higher values comparing to the spin magnetization. Our results for the
incompressibility show that at high enough magnetic fields, i.e. , {the softening of equation of state caused by Landau
quantization is overwhelmed by stiffening due to the magnetization of nuclear
matter.} We have shown that the effects of strong magnetic field on nuclear
matter may affect the constraints on the equation of state of symmetric nuclear
matter obtained applying the experimental observable.Comment: 16 pages, 1 table, 7 figures, European Physical Journal A 52 (2016)
accepte
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