15,981 research outputs found

    A Kondo impurity in a disordered metal: Anderson's theorem revisited

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    We consider a local moment which is coupled by a non-random Kondo JJ to a band of conduction electrons in a random potential. We prove an analog of Anderson's theorem in a large-N limit of this model. The theorem states that when the disorder is weak, the disorder-averaged low-temperature thermodynamics is independent of the strength of the disorder; remarkably, it further states that fluctuation effects in the long-time limit are {\it independent even of the realization of the disorder}. We discuss the relationship of this theorem to theoretical and experimental studies of similar problems.Comment: 4 pages, RevTe

    Monte Carlo Evaluation of Non-Abelian Statistics

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    We develop a general framework to (numerically) study adiabatic braiding of quasiholes in fractional quantum Hall systems. Specifically, we investigate the Moore-Read (MR) state at ν=1/2\nu=1/2 filling factor, a known candidate for non-Abelian statistics, which appears to actually occur in nature. The non-Abelian statistics of MR quasiholes is demonstrated explicitly for the first time, confirming the results predicted by conformal field theories.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
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