695 research outputs found

    On Z-graded loop Lie algebras, loop groups, and Toda equations

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    Toda equations associated with twisted loop groups are considered. Such equations are specified by Z-gradations of the corresponding twisted loop Lie algebras. The classification of Toda equations related to twisted loop Lie algebras with integrable Z-gradations is discussed.Comment: 24 pages, talk given at the Workshop "Classical and Quantum Integrable Systems" (Dubna, January, 2007

    On Z-gradations of twisted loop Lie algebras of complex simple Lie algebras

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    We define the twisted loop Lie algebra of a finite dimensional Lie algebra g\mathfrak g as the Fr\'echet space of all twisted periodic smooth mappings from R\mathbb R to g\mathfrak g. Here the Lie algebra operation is continuous. We call such Lie algebras Fr\'echet Lie algebras. We introduce the notion of an integrable Z\mathbb Z-gradation of a Fr\'echet Lie algebra, and find all inequivalent integrable Z\mathbb Z-gradations with finite dimensional grading subspaces of twisted loop Lie algebras of complex simple Lie algebras.Comment: 26 page

    Enumeration of quarter-turn symmetric alternating-sign matrices of odd order

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    It was shown by Kuperberg that the partition function of the square-ice model related to the quarter-turn symmetric alternating-sign matrices of even order is the product of two similar factors. We propose a square-ice model whose states are in bijection with the quarter-turn symmetric alternating-sign matrices of odd order, and show that the partition function of this model can be also written in a similar way. This allows to prove, in particular, the conjectures by Robbins related to the enumeration of the quarter-turn symmetric alternating-sign matrices.Comment: 11 pages, 13 figures; minor correction
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