263 research outputs found
Searching for T-Violating, P-Conserving New Physics with Neutrons
The observance of parity conserving time reversal violation in light quark
systems could signal the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model. I
discuss the implications of low-energy time reversal tests for the existence of
such T-violating, P-conserving (TVPC) interactions. I argue that searches for
permanent electric dipole moments (EDM's) and direct TVPC searches provide
complementary information on P-conserving T-violation. EDM searches yield
constraints only under the assumption that parity symmetry is restored at the
scale Lambda associated with new TVPC physics. If parity remains broken at
short distances, direct searches yield the least ambiguous bounds. In the
latter case, improving the experimental precision of direct TVPC searches in
neutron beta-decay and polarized epithermal neutron transmission at the
Spallation Neutron Source could yield tighter bounds.Comment: To appear in proceedings of Workshop on Fundamental Physics with
Pulsed Neutron Beams, held at the Research Triangle Park, North Carolina,
June 1 -- 3, 2000. Nine page
Probing the Fundamental Symmetries of the Early Universe: The Low Energy Frontier
Searching for the fundamental symmetries that characterize the particle
physics of the early universe lies at the forefront of particle physics,
nuclear physics, and cosmology. In this talk, I review low energy probes of
these symmetries and discuss what they may teach us about what lies beyond the
fundamental symmetries of the Standard Model.Comment: Plenary Talk, PANIC05 (Sante Fe, NM). 11 pages, no figure
Electrons, New Physics, and the Future of Parity-Violation
The study of parity-violation in semi-leptonic processes has yielded
important insights into the structure of the Standard Model and the
substructure of the nucleon. I discuss the future of semi-leptonic
parity-violation and the role it might play in uncovering physics beyond the
Standard Model.Comment: To apperar in the Proceedings of the Bates25 Symposium. 18pgs. Uses
aipproc.sty (included
Probing the Higgs portal at the LHC through resonant di-Higgs production
We investigate resonant di-Higgs production as a means of probing extended scalar sectors that include a 125 GeV Standard Model-like Higgs boson. For concreteness, we consider a gauge singlet Higgs portal scenario leading to two mixed doublet-singlet states, h_1,2. For m_h_2 > 2 m_h_1, the resonant di-Higgs production process p p -> h_2 -> h_1 h_1 will lead to final states associated with the decaying pair of Standard Model-like Higgs scalars. We focus on h_2 production via gluon fusion and on the b b tau^+ tau^- final state. We find that discovery of the h_2 at the LHC may be achieved with ~ 100 fb^-1 of integrated luminosity for benchmark parameter choices relevant to cosmology. Our analysis directly maps onto the decoupling limits of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) and more generically onto extensions of the Standard Model Higgs sector in which a heavy scalar produced through gluon fusion decays to a pair of Standard Model-like Higgs bosons
Weak Interactions in Atoms and Nuclei: The Standard Model and Beyond
Studies in nuclear and atomic physics have played an important role in
developing our understanding of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions.
We review the basic ingredients of the Standard Model, and discuss some key
nuclear and atomic physics experiments used in testing these ideas. We also
summarize the conceptual issues of the Standard Model that motivate the search
for new physics.Comment: 51 pages, 25 figure
Low Energy Precision Test of Supersymmetry
Supersymmetry (SUSY) remains one of the leading candidates for physics beyond
the Standard Model, and the search for SUSY will be a central focus of future
collider experiments. Complementary information on the viability and character
of SUSY can be obtained via the analysis of precision electroweak measurements.
In this review, we discuss the prospective implications for SUSY of present and
future precision studies at low energy.Comment: 118 pages, review pape
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