10,704 research outputs found

    Dielectric screening and plasmons in AA-stacked bilayer graphene

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    The screening properties and collective excitations (plasmons) in AA-stacked bilayer graphene are studied within the random phase approximation (RPA). Whereas long lived plasmons in single layer graphene and in AB-stacked bilayer graphene can exist only in doped samples, we find that coherent plasmons can disperse in AA-stacked bilayer graphene {\it even in the absence of doping}. Moreover, we show that the characteristic low energy dispersion relation is unaffected by changes in the number of carriers, unless the chemical potential of the doped sample exceeds the inter-layer hopping energy. We further consider the effect of an external electric field applied perpendicular to the layers, and show how the dispersion of the modes can be tuned by the application of a gate voltage.Comment: 7 pages; 4 figures. Published versio

    Using Technology Enabled Qualitative Research to Develop Products for the Social Good, An Overview

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    This paper discusses the potential benefits of the convergence of three recent trends for the design of socially beneficial products and services: the increasing application of qualitative research techniques in a wide range of disciplines, the rapid mainstreaming of social media and mobile technologies, and the emergence of software as a service. Presented is a scenario facilitating the complex data collection, analysis, storage, and reporting required for the qualitative research recommended for the task of designing relevant solutions to address needs of the underserved. A pilot study is used as a basis for describing the infrastructure and services required to realize this scenario. Implications for innovation of enhanced forms of qualitative research are presented

    Interactions and superconductivity in heavily doped MoS2

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    We analyze the microscopic origin and the physical properties of the superconducting phase recently observed in MoS2_2. We show how the combination of the valley structure of the conduction band, the density dependence of the screening of the long range Coulomb interactions, the short range electronic repulsion, and the relative weakness of the electron-phonon interactions, makes possible the existence of a phase where the superconducting order parameter has opposite signs in different valleys, resembling the superconductivity found in the pnictides and cuprates
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