4,338 research outputs found

    Parity oscillations of Kondo temperature in a single molecule break junction

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    We study the Kondo temperature (TKT_K) of a single molecule break junction. By employing a numerical renormalization group calculations we have found that TKT_K depends dramatically upon the position of the molecule in the wire formed between the contacts. We show that TKT_K exhibits strong \emph{oscillations} when the parity of the left {and/or} right number of atomic sites (NL,NRN_L,N_R) is changed. For a given set of parameters, the maximum value of TKT_K occurs for (odd,oddodd,odd) combination, while its minimum values is observed for (even,eveneven,even). These oscillations are fully understood in terms of the effective hybridization function.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figure

    Galactic Nonlinear Dynamic Model

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    We develop a model for spiral galaxies based on a nonlinear realization of the Newtonian dynamics starting from the momentum and mass conservations in the phase space. The radial solution exhibits a rotation curve in qualitative accordance with the observational data.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure. Talk given in the 7th Alexander Friedmann International Seminar, June 29 to July 5, 2008, Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazi

    Quantum Double Models coupled with matter: an algebraic dualisation approach

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    In this paper, we constructed a new generalization of a class of discrete bidimensional models, the so called Quantum Double Models, by introduce matter qunits to the faces of the lattice that supports these models. This new generalization can be interpreted as the algebraic dual of a first, where we introduce matter qunits to the vertices of this same lattice. By evaluating the algebraic and topological orders of these new models, we prove that, as in the first generalization, a new phenomenon of quasiparticle confinement may appear again: this happens when the co-action homomorphism between matter and gauge groups is non-trivial. Consequently, this homomorphism not only classifies the different models that belong to this new class, but also suggests that they can be interpreted as a 2-dimensional restriction of the 2-lattice gauge theories.Comment: 18 pages, 8 figures; submitted to publicatio

    Qualidade de pimentões produzidos em sistema orgãnico e armazenados com e sem refrigeração.

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    O objetivo deste trabalho foi selecionar e avaliar a qualidade de pimentões de 14 cultivares provenientes da coleção da Embrapa Hortaliças

    Finite-group gauge theories on lattices as Hamiltonian systems with constraints

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    In this work, we present a brief but insightful overview of the gauge theories, which are defined on n n -dimensional lattices by using finite gauge groups, in order to show how they can be interpreted as a Hamiltonian system with constraints, analogous to what happens with the classical (continuous) gauge (field) theories. As this interpretation is not usually explored in the literature that discusses/introduces the concept of lattice gauge theory, but some recent works have been exploring Hamiltonian models in order to support some kind of quantum computation, we use this interpretation to, for example, present a brief geometric view of one class of these models: the Kitaev Quantum Double Models.Comment: 22 pages, 5 figures; submitted to publicatio

    Sustentabilidade do manejo orgânico e convencional na produção de hortaliças do Distrito Federal.

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    Uso de calda bordalesa, extratos vegetais e biofertilizante para controle de doenças foliares do tomateiro em sistema orgânico de produção.

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    Avaliou-se o efeito de produtos alternativos no controle de doenças foliares do tomateiro em experimentos em casa de vegetação e no campo em sistema orgânico de produção.bitstream/item/73755/1/bpd-82.pd
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