176 research outputs found
Harmonic forms on manifolds with edges
Let be a compact Riemannian stratified space with simple edge
singularity. Thus a neighbourhood of the singular stratum is a bundle of
truncated cones over a lower dimensional compact smooth manifold. We calculate
the various polynomially weighted de Rham cohomology spaces of , as well as
the associated spaces of harmonic forms. In the unweighted case, this is
closely related to recent work of Cheeger and Dai \cite{CD}. Because the metric
is incomplete, this requires a consideration of the various choices of
ideal boundary conditions at the singular set. We also calculate the space of
harmonic forms for any complete edge metric on the regular part of
A heat trace anomaly on polygons
Let be a polygon in \RR^2, or more generally a compact surface
with piecewise smooth boundary and corners. Suppose that \Omega_\e is a
family of surfaces with \calC^\infty boundary which converges to
smoothly away from the corners, and in a precise way at the vertices to be
described in the paper. Fedosov \cite{Fe}, Kac \cite{K} and McKean-Singer
\cite{MS} recognized that certain heat trace coefficients, in particular the
coefficient of , are not continuous as \e \searrow 0. We describe this
anomaly using renormalized heat invariants of an auxiliary smooth domain
which models the corner formation. The result applies both for Dirichlet and
Neumann conditions. We also include a discussion of what one might expect in
higher dimensions.Comment: Revision includes treatment of the Neumann problem and a discussion
of the higher dimensional case; some new reference
Fredholm theory for elliptic operators on quasi-asymptotically conical spaces
We consider the mapping properties of generalized Laplace-type operators
on the class of
quasi-asymptotically conical (QAC) spaces, which provide a Riemannian
generalization of the QALE manifolds considered by Joyce. Our main result gives
conditions under which such operators are Fredholm when between certain
weighted Sobolev or weighted H\"older spaces. These are generalizations of
well-known theorems in the asymptotically conical (or asymptotically Euclidean)
setting, and also sharpen and extend corresponding theorems by Joyce. The
methods here are based on heat kernel estimates originating from old ideas of
Moser and Nash, as developed further by Grigor'yan and Saloff-Coste. As
demonstrated by Joyce's work, the QAC spaces here contain many examples of
gravitational instantons, and this work is motivated by various applications to
manifolds with special holonomy
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