Labour power and labour process : contesting the marginality of the sociology of work

This article opens by suggesting that the decline in the sociology of work in the UK has been overstated; research continues, but in locations such as business schools. The continued vitality of the field corresponds with material changes in an increasingly globalized capitalism, with more workers in the world, higher employment participation rates of women, transnational shifts in manufacturing, global expansion of services and temporal and spatial stretching of work with advanced information communication technologies. The article demonstrates that Labour Process Theory (LPT) has been a crucial resource in the sociology of work, especially in the UK; core propositions of LPT provide it with resources for resilience (to counter claims of rival perspectives) and innovation (to expand the scope and explanatory power of the sociology of work). The article argues that the concept of the labour power has been critical to underpinning the sustained influence of labour process analysis

Monte-Carlo Sampling for NP-Hard Maximization Problems in the Framework of Weighted Parsing

The purpose of this paper is (1) to provide a theoretical justification for the use of Monte-Carlo sampling for approximate resolution of NP-hard maximization problems in the framework of weighted parsing, and (2) to show how such sampling techniques can be e#ciently implemented with an explicit control of the error probability. We provide an algorithm to compute the local sampling probability distribution that guarantee that the global sampling probability indeed corresponds to the aimed theoretical score. The proposed sampling strategy significantly di#ers from existing methods, showing by the same way the bias induced by these methods