277 research outputs found
Color evolution of 2 -> 3 processes
The color structure needed for resummation of all colored 2 -> 3 processes is
calculated using multiplet inspired s-channel bases. In this way the resulting
matrices, describing the color structure, are guaranteed to obey simplifying
symmetries.Comment: 25 page
Symmetry of Anomalous Dimension Matrices for Colour Evolution of Hard Scattering Processes
In a recent paper, Dokshitzer and Marchesini rederived the anomalous
dimension matrix for colour evolution of scattering, first derived
by Kidonakis, Oderda and Sterman. They noted a weird symmetry that it possesses
under interchange of internal (colour group) and external (scattering angle)
degrees of freedom and speculated that this may be related to an embedding into
a context that correlates internal and external variables such as string
theory.
In this short note, I point out another symmetry possessed by all the colour
evolution anomalous dimension matrices calculated to date. It is more prosaic,
but equally unexpected, and may also point to the fact that colour evolution
might be understood in some deeper theoretical framework. To my knowledge it
has not been pointed out elsewhere, or anticipated by any of the authors
calculating these matrices. It is simply that, in a suitably chosen colour
basis, they are complex symmetric matrices.Comment: 3 page
Gaps between Jets in the High Energy Limit
We use perturbative QCD to calculate the parton level cross section for the
production of two jets that are far apart in rapidity, subject to a limitation
on the total transverse momentum Q0 in the interjet region. We specifically
address the question of how to combine the approach which sums all leading
logarithms in Q/Q0 (where Q is the jet transverse momentum) with the BFKL
approach, in which leading logarithms of the scattering energy are summed. This
paper constitutes progress towards the simultaneous summation of all important
logarithms. Using an "all orders" matching, we are able to obtain results for
the cross section which correctly reproduce the two approaches in the
appropriate limits.Comment: 29 pages, 9 figures, minor corrections to text and improved figure
Aspects of power corrections in hadron-hadron collisions
The program of understanding inverse-power law corrections to event shapes
and energy flow observables in e+ e- annihilation to two jets and DIS (1+1)
jets has been a significant success of QCD phenomenology over the last decade.
The important extension of this program to similar observables in hadron
collisions is not straightforward, being obscured by both conceptual and
technical issues. In this paper we shed light on some of these issues by
providing an estimate of power corrections to the inter-jet E_t flow
distribution in hadron collisions using the techniques that were employed in
the e+ e- annihilation and DIS cases.Comment: 15 pages, 1 figure, uses JHEP3.cl
Symmetry of anomalous dimension matrices explained
In a previous paper, one of us pointed out that the anomalous dimension
matrices for all physical processes that have been calculated to date are
complex symmetric, if stated in an orthonormal basis. In this paper we prove
this fact and show that it is only true in a subset of all possible orthonormal
bases, but that this subset is the natural one to use for physical
calculations.Comment: 4 page
Super-leading logarithms in non-global observables in QCD: Fixed order calculation
Super-leading logarithmic terms have previously been observed in non-global
QCD observables. In this paper we re-calculate the first super-leading
contribution to the `gaps between jets' cross-section using a diagrammatic
fixed order approach. We calculate for the first time the super-leading
contribution at fifth order in alpha_s.Comment: 18 pages, 7 figure
Color structure for soft gluon resummation - a general recipe
A strategy for calculating the color structure needed for soft gluon
resummation for processes with any number of colored partons is introduced
using a N_c --> infinity inspired basis. In this basis a general formalism can
be found at the same time as the calculations are simplified.
The advantages are illustrated by recalculating the soft anomalous dimension
matrix for the processes gg --> gg, q\qbar --> q \qbar g and q\qbar --> ggg.Comment: 16 page
The resummation of inter-jet energy flow for gaps-between-jets processes at HERA
We calculate resummed perturbative predictions for gaps-between-jets
processes and compare to HERA data. Our calculation of this non-global
observable needs to include the effects of primary gluon emission (global
logarithms) and secondary gluon emission (non-global logarithms) to be correct
at the leading logarithm (LL) level. We include primary emission by calculating
anomalous dimension matrices for the geometry of the specific event definitions
and estimate the effect of non-global logarithms in the large limit. The
resulting predictions for energy flow observables are consistent with
experimental data.Comment: 31 pages, 4 figures, 2 table
Soft gluons in Higgs plus two jet production
We investigate the effects of an all order QCD resummation of soft gluon
emissions for Higgs boson production in association with two hard jets. We
consider both the gluon-gluon fusion and weak boson fusion processes and show
how to resum a large part of the leading logarithms in the jet veto scale. Our
resummation improves on previous analyses which also aim to include the effects
of multiple soft gluon radiation. In addition we calculate the interference
between weak boson fusion and gluon-gluon fusion and find that it is small.Comment: 15 pages and 5 figure
Diffractive Dijet Production
We explore the diffractive interaction of a proton with an anti-proton which
results in centrally produced dijets. This process has been recently studied at
the Tevatron. We make predictions within an Ingelman-Schlein approach and
compare them to the recent data presented by the CDF collaboration. Earlier
calculations resulted in theoretical cross-sections which are much larger than
those observed by CDF. We find that, after consideration of hadronisation
effects and the parton shower, and using parton density functions extracted
from diffractive deep inelastic scattering at HERA, it is possible to explain
the CDF data. We need to assume a gap survival probability of around 10% and
this is in good agreement with the value predicted by theory. We also find that
the non-diffractive contribution to the process is probably significant in the
kinematical region probed by the Tevatron.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures, 3 table
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