135 research outputs found

    Near-threshold Z-pair production in the semi-phenomenological model of unstable particles

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    Near-threshold production of neutral boson pairs is considered within the framework of the model of unstable particles with smeared mass. The results of calculations are in good agreement with LEP II data and Monte-Carlo simulations.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figure

    Nonperturbative and spin effects in the central exclusive production of tensor χc(2+)\chi_c(2^+) meson

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    We discuss central exclusive production (CEP) of the tensor χc(2+)\chi_c(2^{+}) meson in proton-(anti)proton collisions at Tevatron, RHIC and LHC energies. The amplitude for the process is derived within the ktk_t-factorisation approach. Differential and total cross sections are calculated for several unintegrated gluon distributions (UGDFs). We compare exclusive production of all charmonium states χc(0+),χc(1+)\chi_c(0^+),\,\chi_c(1^+) and χc(2+)\chi_c(2^+). Equally good description of the recent Tevatron data is achieved both with Martin-Ryskin phenomenological UGDF and UGDF based on unified BFKL-DGLAP approach. Unlike for Higgs production, the main contribution to the diffractive amplitude of heavy quarkonia comes from nonperturbative region of gluon transverse momenta Q_{\perp}<1\,\GeV. At yy \approx 0, depending on UGDF we predict the contribution of χc(1+,2+)\chi_c(1^+,2^+) to the J/Ψ+γJ/\Psi + \gamma channel to be comparable or larger than that of the χc(0+)\chi_c(0^+) one. This is partially due to a significant contribution from lower polarization states λ=0\lambda=0 for χc(1+)\chi_c(1^+) and λ=0,±1\lambda=0,\,\pm 1 for χc(2+)\chi_c(2^+) meson. Corresponding theoretical uncertainties are discussed.Comment: 18 pages, 12 figures, discrepancies with Durham group results clarified, numerics corrected, basic conclusions unchanged, acknowledgements adde

    Finite-width effects in the near-threshold ZZZ and ZWW production at ILC

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    We calculate the cross-section of the near-threshold off-shell ZZZZZZ and ZW+WZW^+W^- production at the International Linear Collider taking into account their instability and the principal part of NLO corrections. The calculations are performed in the framework of the model of unstable particles with smeared mass-shell. We show that the contribution of the finite Z/WZ/W and HH widths (their instability) is large in the Higgs resonance range and should be taken into account in the Higgs boson searches at future colliders.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figure

    Dispersive approach to the axial anomaly and nonrenormalization theorem

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    Anomalous triangle graphs for the divergence of the axial-vector current are studied using the dispersive approach generalized for the case of higher orders of perturbation theory. The validity of this procedure is proved up to two-loop level. By direct calculation in the framework of dispersive approach we have obtained that the two-loop AVV amplitude is equal to zero. According to the Vainshtein's theorem the transversal part of the anomalous triangle is not renormalized in the chiral limit. We generalize this theorem for tha case of finite fermion mass in the triangle loop.Comment: 12 pages, version to appear in Physical Review
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