47,481 research outputs found
Impact of FCNC top quark interactions on BR(t -> b W)
We study the effect that FCNC interactions of the top quark will have on the
branching ratio of charged decays of the top quark. We have performed an
integrated analysis using Tevatron and B-factories data and with just the
further assumption that the CKM matrix is unitary we can obtain very
restrictive bounds on the strong and electroweak FCNC branching ratios Br(t ->
q X) < 4.0 10^{-4}, where X is any vector boson and a sum in q = u,c is
implied.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figure
Contributions from dimension six strong flavor changing operators to top anti-top, top plus gauge boson, and top plus Higgs boson production at the LHC
We study the effects of a set of dimension six flavor changing effective
operators on several processes of production of top quarks at the LHC. Namely,
top anti-top production and associated production of a top and a gauge or Higgs
boson. Analytical expressions for the cross sections of these processes are
derived and presented.Comment: 14 pages, 10 figures, refs. adde
Complete light absorption in graphene-metamaterial corrugated structures
We show that surface-plasmon polaritons excited in negative permittivity
metamaterials having shallow periodic surface corrugation profiles can be
explored to push the absorption of single and continuous sheets of graphene up
to 100%. In the relaxation regime, the position of the plasmonic resonances of
the hybrid system is determined by the plasma frequency of the metamaterial,
allowing the frequency range for enhanced absorption to be set without the need
of engineering graphene.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures; published version: text revised and references
adde
Exchange coupling between magnetic layers across non-magnetic superlattices
The oscillation periods of the interlayer exchange coupling are investigated
when two magnetic layers are separated by a metallic superlattice of two
distinct non-magnetic materials. In spite of the conventional behaviour of the
coupling as a function of the spacer thickness, new periods arise when the
coupling is looked upon as a function of the number of cells of the
superlattice. The new periodicity results from the deformation of the
corresponding Fermi surface, which is explicitly related to a few controllable
parameters, allowing the oscillation periods to be tuned.Comment: 13 pages; 5 figures; To appear in J. Phys.: Cond. Matte
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