1,280 research outputs found
Decays of doubly charmed meson molecules
Several observed states close to the and
thresholds, as the X(3872) and some XYZ particles
can be described in terms of a two-meson molecule. Furthermore, doubly charmed
states are also predicted. These new states are near the and
thresholds, % Therefore, if the previous XYZ are molecules, then,
there should be doubly charmed mesons with around the
threshold.
%For this reason, it is important to evaluate observables related to them.
Because of the spin, they do not decay into . In this article we
compute decays to and radiative decays of doubly charmed meson molecules
into . and have spin-parity . Their natural decay
modes are , and and
. We evaluate the widths of these states, named here as
and , and obtain 44 MeV for the non-strangeness,
and 24 MeV for the doubly charm-strange state. Essentially, the decay modes are
and , being the and emitted by
one of the meson which forms the molecule.Comment: 31 pages, 9 figures, 20 table
Two Nucleon-States in a Chiral Quark-Diquark Model
We study the ground and first excited states of nucleons in a chiral
quark-diquark model. We include two quark-diquark channels of the
scalar-isoscalar and axial-vector-isovector types for the nucleon states. The
diquark correlation violating the spin-flavor SU(4) symmetry allows to
treat the two quark-diquark channels independently. Hence the two states appear
as the superpositions of the two quark-diquark channels; one is the nucleon and
the other is a state which does not appear in the SU(4) quark models.
With a reasonable choice of model parameters, the mass of the excited state
appears at around 1.5 GeV, which we identify with the Roper resonance N(1440).Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures. Errors are corrected. Conclusions are not
affecte
Relation between the separable and one-boson-exchange potential for the covariant Bethe-Salpeter equation
We investigate the relation between the rank I separable potential for the
covariant Bethe-Salpeter equation and the one-boson-exchange potential. After
several trials of the parameter choices, it turns out that it is not always
possible to reproduce the phase-shifts calculated from a single term of the
one-boson-exchange potential especially of the -exchange term,
separately by the rank I separable potential. Instead, it is shown that the
separable potential is useful to parameterize the total nucleon-nucleon
interaction.Comment: 10 pages, 8 figures, to appear in J.Phys.
Study of exotic hadrons in S-wave scatterings induced by chiral interaction in the flavor symmetric limit
We study s-wave bound states of a hadron and a light pseudoscalar meson
induced by the Weinberg-Tomozawa (WT) interaction in the flavor SU(3) symmetric
limit. The WT interaction is a driving force to generate quasibound states
dynamically in the chiral unitary approaches. The strength and sign of the WT
interaction are determined only by the group theoretical structure of the
target hadrons, and we present a general expression of the strengths for the
flavor SU(3) case. We show that, for the channels which are more exotic than
the target, the interaction is repulsive in most cases, and the strength of the
attractive interaction is universal for any possible target states. We
demonstrate that the attractive coupling is not strong enough to generate an
exotic state from the physically known masses of target hadrons. In addition,
we also find a nontrivial Nc dependence of the coupling strengths. We show that
the channels which are attractive at Nc=3 changes into repulsive ones for large
Nc, and, therefore, no attractive interaction exists in exotic channels in the
large-Nc limit.Comment: RevTeX4, 16 pages, 5 figure, 6 tables, This manuscript is a full
paper of Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 192002 (hep-ph/0609014), typos corrected, final
versio
Nuclear G-Matrix Elements from Nonlocal Potentials
We study effects of nonlocality in the nuclear force on the G-matrix elements
for finite nuclei. Nuclear G-matrix elements for \O16 are calculated in the
harmonic oscillator basis from a nonlocal potential which models quark exchange
effects between two nucleons. We employ a simple form of potential that gives
the same phase shifts as a realistic local nucleon potential. The G-matrix
elements calculated from the nonlocal potential show moderate increase in
repulsion from those derived from the local potential.Comment: 11 page, LaTeX, 2 PS figures, uses epsf.st
Chiral symmetry breaking and vacuum polarization in a bag
We study the effects of a finite quark mass in the hedgehog configuration in
the two phase chiral bag model. We discuss the chiral properties, such as the
fractional baryon number and the chiral Casimir energy, by using the Debye
expansion for the analytical calculation and the Strutinsky's smearing method
for the numerical computation. It is shown that the fractional baryon number
carried by massive quarks in the vacuum is canceled by that in the meson
sector. A finite term of the chiral Casimir energy is obtained with subtraction
of the logarithmic divergence term
Chiral symmetry breaking and stability of quark droplets
We discuss the stability of strangelets -- quark droplets with strangeness --
in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model supplemented by a boundary condition for quark
confinement. Effects of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking are considered
properly inside quark droplets of arbitrary baryon number. We obtain the energy
per baryon number of quark droplets with baryon number from one to thousands.
It is shown that strangelets are not the ground states as compared with nuclei,
though they can be locally stable
Exotic baryons from a heavy meson and a nucleon
We evaluate a hadronic molecule formed by a heavy meson and a nucleon
respecting heavy quark symmetry. The tensor force of pion exchange potential
plays a dominate role to produce an strong attraction in this system. Solving
coupled channel Schr\"odinger equations for PN and P* N, we find many bound and
resonant states with isospin I=0 while there are few resonances in I=1 state.
The rich structures with I=0 indicate that the spectrum of heavy baryons near
the threshold is influenced by the contributions from such hadron composite
structures.Comment: To appear in the proceedings of The 5th International Workshop on
Charm Physics (Charm 2012
Composite and elementary natures of a1(1260) meson
We develop a practical method to analyze the mixing structure of hadrons
consisting of two components of quark-composite and hadronic composite. As an
example we investigate the properties of the axial vector meson a1(1260) and
discuss its mixing properties quantitatively. We also make reference to the
large Nc procedure and its limitation for the classification of such a mixed
state.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figure
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