2,739 research outputs found

    Self-amplified Emission of Cherenkov Radiation from a Relativistic Particle Inside Layered Dielectric-filled Waveguide

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    It is shown that in some special cases the Cherenkov radiation from a charged particle moving along the axis of cylindrical waveguide filled with a semi-infinite material consisting of dielectric plates alternated with vacuum gaps is many times stronger than that in the waveguide filled with semi-infinite solid dielectric without vacuum gaps.Comment: 1 page, abstract submitted to 4th International Conference "Channeling 2010", Ferrara, Italy, October 3-8, 201

    Radiation from a charged particle-in-flight from a laminated medium to vacuum

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    The radiation from a charged particle-in-flight from a semi-infinite laminated medium to vacuum and back,- from vacuum to the laminated medium, has been investigated. Expressions for the spectral-angular distribution of radiation energy in vacuum (at large distances from the boundary of laminated medium) were obtained for both the cases with no limitations on the amplitude and variation profile of the laminated medium permittivity. The results of appropriate numerical calculations are presented and possible applications of the obtained results are discussed.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures, contribution to Proceedings of International Symposium RREPS-2009, 07-11 September, 2009, Zvenigorod, Russi

    On the theory of coherent pair production in crystals in presence of acoustic waves

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    The influence of hypersonic waves excited in a single crystal is investigated on the process of electron-positron pair creation by high-energy photons. The coherent part of the corresponding differential cross-section is derived as a function of the amplitude and wave number of the hypersound. The values of the parameters are specified for which the latter affects remarkably on the pair creation cross-section. It is shown that under certain conditions the presence of hypersonic waves can result in enhancement of the process cross-section.Comment: 10 pages, 3 EPS figure

    Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage via bright state in Lambda medium of unequal oscillator strengths

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    We consider the population transfer process in a Lambda-type atomic medium of unequal oscillator strengths by stimulated Raman adiabatic passage via bright-state (b-STIRAP) taking into account propagation effects. Using both analytic and numerical methods we show that the population transfer efficiency is sensitive to the ratio q_p/q_s of the transition oscillator strengths. We find that the case q_p>q_s is more detrimental for population transfer process as compared to the case where qp≤qsq_p \leq q_s. For this case it is possible to increase medium dimensions while permitting efficient population transfer. A criterion determining the interaction adiabaticity in the course of propagation process is found. We also show that the mixing parameter characterizing the population transfer propagates superluminally

    Pseudoclassical theories of Majorana, Weyl and Majorana--Weyl particles

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    A pseudoclassical theories of Majorana, Weyl and Majorana--Weyl particles in the space--time dimensions D=2nD=2n are constructed. The canonical quantization of these theories is carried out and as a result we obtain the quantum mechanical description of neutral particle in D=2nD=2n , Weyl particle in D=2nD=2n and neutral Weyl particle in D=4n+2D=4n+2. In D=2,4(mod8)D=2,4({\rm mod}8) dimensional space--time the description of the neutral particle coincides with the field theoretical description of the Majorana particle in the Foldy--Wouthuysen representation. In D=8k+2D=8k+2 dimensions the neutral Weyl particle coincides with the Majorana--Weyl particle in the Foldy--Wouthuysen representation.Comment: LATEX, 17 pages, no figure

    Self-amplified Cherenkov radiation from a relativistic electron in a waveguide partially filled with a laminated material

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    The radiation from a relativistic electron uniformly moving along the axis of cylindrical waveguide filled with laminated material of finite length is investigated. Expressions for the spectral distribution of radiation passing throw the transverse section of waveguide at large distances from the laminated material are derived with no limitations on the amplitude and variation profile of the layered medium permittivity and permeability. Numerical results for layered material consisting of dielectric plates alternated with vacuum gaps are given. It is shown that at a special choice of problem parameters, Cherenkov radiation generated by the relativistic electron inside the plates is self-amplified. The visual explanation of this effect is given and a possible application is discussed.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures,1 table, the paper is accepted for publication in the Journal of Physics: Conference Serie
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