1,028 research outputs found
Novel magnetic properties of graphene: Presence of both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic features and other aspects
Investigations of the magnetic properties of graphenes prepared by different
methods reveal that dominant ferromagnetic interactions coexist along with
antiferromagnetic interactions in all the samples. Thus, all the graphene
samples exhibit room-temperature magnetic hysteresis. The magnetic properties
depend on the number of layers and the sample area, small values of both
favoring larger magnetization. Molecular charge-transfer affects the magnetic
properties of graphene, interaction with a donor molecule such as
tetrathiafulvalene having greater effect than an electron-withdrawing molecule
such as tetracyanoethyleneComment: 16 pges, 5 figure
Electric and magnetic Weyl tensors in higher dimensions
Recent results on purely electric (PE) or magnetic (PM) spacetimes in n
dimensions are summarized. These include: Weyl types; diagonalizability;
conditions under which direct (or warped) products are PE/PM.Comment: 4 pages; short summary of (parts of) arXiv:1203.3563. Proceedings of
"Relativity and Gravitation - 100 Years after Einstein in Prague", Prague,
June 25-29, 2012 (http://ae100prg.mff.cuni.cz/
Sobre el tipo de metamorfismo regional progresvo hercÃnico en el Guadarrama oriental (Sistema central español)
Discusión sobre el tipo del metamorfismo regional progresivo hercÃnico del Guadarrama oriental. Se trata de un tipo intermedio de baja presión, con distena, muy parecido a los tipos que ya se conocen en Galicia, Portugal y Sur de la PenÃnsula
Quenching of fluorescence of aromatic molecules by graphene due to electron transfer
Investigations on the fluorescence quenching of graphene have been carried
out with two organic donor molecules, pyrene butanaoic acid succinimidyl ester
(PyBS, I) and oligo(p-phenylenevinylene) methyl ester (OPV-ester, II).
Absorption and photoluminescence spectra of I and II recorded in mixture with
increasing the concentrations of graphene showed no change in the former, but
remarkable quenching of fluorescence. The property of graphene to quench
fluorescence of these aromatic molecules is shown to be associated with
photo-induced electron transfer, on the basis of fluorescence decay and
time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopic measurements.Comment: 18 pages, 6 figure
Complete classification of purely magnetic, non-rotating and non-accelerating perfect fluids
Recently the class of purely magnetic non-rotating dust spacetimes has been
shown to be empty (Wylleman, Class. Quant. Grav. 23, 2727). It turns out that
purely magnetic rotating dust models are subject to severe integrability
conditions as well. One of the consequences of the present paper is that also
rotating dust cannot be purely magnetic when it is of Petrov type D or when it
has a vanishing spatial gradient of the energy density. For purely magnetic and
non-rotating perfect fluids on the other hand, which have been fully classified
earlier for Petrov type D (Lozanovski, Class. Quant. Grav. 19, 6377), the fluid
is shown to be non-accelerating if and only if the spatial density gradient
vanishes. Under these conditions, a new and algebraically general solution is
found, which is unique up to a constant rescaling, which is spatially
homogeneous of Bianchi type , has degenerate shear and is of Petrov type
I( in the extended Arianrhod-McIntosh classification.
The metric and the equation of state are explicitly constructed and
properties of the model are briefly discussed. We finally situate it within the
class of normal geodesic flows with degenerate shear tensor.Comment: 12 pages; introduction partly rewritten, notation made more clear,
table of results adde
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