491 research outputs found

    On Lorentz violation in eβˆ’β€‰β£β€‰β£+ ⁣e+β€‰β£β†’β€‰β£ΞΌβˆ’β€‰β£β€‰β£+ ⁣μ+e^{-}\!\!+\!e^{+}\!\rightarrow\!\mu^{-}\!\!+\!\mu^{+} scattering at finite temperature

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    Small violation of Lorentz and CPT symmetries may emerge in models unifying gravity with other forces of nature. An extension of the standard model with all possible terms that violate Lorentz and CPT symmetries are included. Here a CPT-even non-minimal coupling term is added to the covariant derivative. This leads to a new interaction term that breaks the Lorentz symmetry. Our main objective is to calculate the cross section for the eβˆ’β€‰β£β€‰β£+ ⁣e+β€‰β£β†’β€‰β£ΞΌβˆ’β€‰β£β€‰β£+ ⁣μ+e^{-}\!\!+\!e^{+}\!\rightarrow\!\mu^{-}\!\!+\!\mu^{+} scattering in order to investigate any violation of Lorentz and/or CPT symmetry at finite temperature. Thermo Field Dynamics formalism is used to consider finite temperature effects.Comment: 12 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in PL

    Forms on Vector Bundles Over Hyperbolic Manifolds and the Conformal Anomaly

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    We study gauge theories based on abelian pβˆ’p-forms on real compact hyperbolic manifolds. An explicit formula for the conformal anomaly corresponding to skew--symmetric tensor fields is obtained, by using zeta--function regularization and the trace tensor kernel formula. Explicit exact and numerical values of the anomaly for pβˆ’p-forms of order up to p=4p=4 in spaces of dimension up to n=10n=10 are then calculated.Comment: 13 pages, 2 table
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