1,498 research outputs found

    Test of Conformal Invariance in One-Dimensional Quantum Liquid with Long-Range Interaction

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    We numerically study the momentum distribution of one-dimensional Bose and Fermi systems with long-range interaction g/r2g/r^2 for the ``special'' values g=−12,0,4g= -\frac{1}{2}, 0, 4, singled out by random matrix theory. The critical exponents are shown to be independent of density and in excellent agreement with estimates obtained from c=1c=1 conformal finite-size scaling analysis.Comment: 25 page

    Using entanglement to discern phases in the disordered one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model

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    We perform a matrix product state based density matrix renormalisation group analysis of the phases for the disordered one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model. For particle densities N/L = 1, 1/2 and 2 we show that it is possible to obtain a full phase diagram using only the entanglement properties, which come "for free" when performing an update. We confirm the presence of Mott insulating, superfluid and Bose glass phases when N/L = 1 and 1/2 (without the Mott insulator) as found in previous studies. For the N/L = 2 system we find a double lobed superfluid phase with possible reentrance.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure

    Finite-Size Scaling of the Level Compressibility at the Anderson Transition

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    We compute the number level variance Σ2\Sigma_{2} and the level compressibility χ\chi from high precision data for the Anderson model of localization and show that they can be used in order to estimate the critical properties at the metal-insulator transition by means of finite-size scaling. With NN, WW, and LL denoting, respectively, system size, disorder strength, and the average number of levels in units of the mean level spacing, we find that both χ(N,W)\chi(N,W) and the integrated Σ2\Sigma_{2} obey finite-size scaling. The high precision data was obtained for an anisotropic three-dimensional Anderson model with disorder given by a box distribution of width W/2W/2. We compute the critical exponent as ν≈1.45±0.12\nu \approx 1.45 \pm 0.12 and the critical disorder as Wc≈8.59±0.05W_{\rm c} \approx 8.59 \pm 0.05 in agreement with previous transfer-matrix studies in the anisotropic model. Furthermore, we find χ≈0.28±0.06\chi\approx 0.28 \pm 0.06 at the metal-insulator transition in very close agreement with previous results.Comment: Revised version of paper, to be published: Eur. Phys. J. B (2002
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