Hādhā Kitāb al-Ṣurāḥ fī al-lughah al-ʻArabīyah: muhktaṣar al-Ṣiḥāḥ, [19th century?].

Fine copy of the abridgement and rendering into Persian by Abū al-Faz̤l Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar ibn Khālid Jamāl al-Qarshī of the renowned Arabic lexicon, Tāj al-lughah wa-ṣiḥāḥ al-ʻArabīyah, commonly known as al-Ṣiḥāḥ, by Abū Naṣr Ismāʻīl ibn Ḥammād al-Jawharī (d.1009?). Description provided mainly by Sarah Mirza.Shelfmark: Ann Arbor, University of Michigan, Special Collections Library, Isl. Ms. 1003Origin: Lacks dated colophon ; paper, hand, etc. may suggest 19th century.Former shelfmark: Mich. Isl. Ms. temp. no. 152Binding: Boards covered in dark green textured cloth with dark green leather over spine (quarter binding) ; Western style binding ; pastedowns and flyleaves in wove paper printed with a floral vegetal pattern in green ; spine gold-stamped with "الصراح في الغريب | جمال القرشي | J.H.D." ; now sewn in white thread over recessed cords, false raised bands at spine ; overall in fairly good condition with minor fraying of cloth at board corners.Support: non-European laid paper with 7 lines per cm. and chain lines unclear, cloudy formation with fibers visible, lightly burnished ; final leaf anomalous, European paper with 10 laid lines per cm. (vertical) and chain lines horizonal spaced 28 mm. apart ; insect damage throughout (small holes), some repaired with paper fills (sometimes partially obscuring text) ; edges and corners of some pages filled with non-European paper ; first page re-mounted on non-European paper ; water-damage (discoloration, cockled pages) ; on bottom corners of last few quires old adhesive from repairs causing several pages to stick together at edges.Decoration: Occasional keywords and section headings rubricated ; overlining in red.Script: Nastaʻlīq ; several hands ; all mainly serifless with effect of words descending to baseline, contrast in thickness between vertical and horizontal strokes, horizontal lengthening of letters, pointing in conjoined dots and stroke looking like upside down comma, use of hāʼ makhṭūfah for initial hāʼ and hāʼ mudghamah for medial hāʼ ; at pp.559-560 hand changes abruptly to much thinner line, more condensed with more words per line.Layout: Written in 23-25 lines per page ; frame-ruled.Collation: 66 IV (528), IV+3 (539) ; exclusively quaternions ; middle of the quire marks in the form of oblique strokes in black ink on top outer corner of right-hand page and bottom outer corner of left-hand page (sometimes one vertical stroke and one diagonal) ; catchwords present ; irregular Western numerals in pencil appear in top left corner of some rectos (see p.21, 81, 161, 201, etc.), reverse of text direction ; pagination in pencil, Western numerals, supplied during cataloguing.Explicit: "الدخول كانهم اي من اجل الدخول و توضع موضوع علي قوله تع و منهم من"Incipit: "قال الفقير الى مولاه الغني ... ابو الفضل محمد بن عمر بن خالد المدعو بجمال القرشي ... احمد الله وهو المحمود بكل اللغات وجلها واشكره وهو المشكور على كثير الهان ... وبعد فان صحاح اللغة دواء العلة لسقام الجهل وشقاء الغلة ازوي الفعل ..."Title from inscription on 'title page' (p.1).Ms. codex.Ḥājjī Khalīfah. Kashf al-ẓunūn,Brockelmann, C. GAL,Fine copy of the abridgement and rendering into Persian by Abū al-Faz̤l Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar ibn Khālid Jamāl al-Qarshī of the renowned Arabic lexicon, Tāj al-lughah wa-ṣiḥāḥ al-ʻArabīyah, commonly known as al-Ṣiḥāḥ, by Abū Naṣr Ismāʻīl ibn Ḥammād al-Jawharī (d.1009?). Description provided mainly by Sarah Mirza.Mode of access: Internet.Acquired in the Fall of 1950.On upper pastedown label with ex libris of James Heyworth-Dunne (d.1974), stamped with inventory number, "Ex Libris | J. Heyworth-Dunne | D. Lit. (London) | No. 8989" ; UM Library inscription on p.3 "Dunning | Heyworth-Dunne | 6-12-51 | 71955" ; occasional marginal gloss or correction in black ink ; notabilia (side-heads) in black ink

Ṣurāḥ : jild-i avval [-jild-i duvvum] maʻa farhang-i musammá bih Qurāḥ.

Jawharī's Tāj al-lughah wa-ṣiḥāḥ al-ʻArabīyah, commonly known as al-Ṣiḥāḥ, abridged and translated into Persian by Jamāl Qarshī.Lithographed.Mode of access: Internet

Kitāb Ṣurāḥ al-lughah, [1062, i.e. 1651].

Fine copy of the abridgement and rendering into Persian by Abū al-Faz̤l Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar ibn Khālid Jamāl al-Qarshī of the renowned Arabic lexicon, Tāj al-lughah wa-ṣiḥāḥ al-ʻArabīyah, commonly known as al-Ṣiḥāḥ, by Abū Naṣr Ismāʻīl ibn Ḥammād al-Jawharī (d.1009?).Shelfmark: Ann Arbor, University of Michigan, Special Collections Research Center, Isl. Ms. 681Origin: As appears in colophon on p.693, copied by Muḥammad Ḥusayn ibn Sayyid Muḥammad Shāh al-Ḥusaynī al-Marʻashī Shūshtarī with transcription completed 18 Muḥarram 1062 [ca. 31 December 1651]. As appears in following authorial colophon (also on p.693), composition completed 16 Ṣafar 681 [ca. 26 May 1282] in Kāshghar.Accompanying materials: a. Inventory cataloguing slip in hand of Winifred Smeaton Thomas -- b. Acquisitions slip from Yahuda -- c. Slip of blue laid paper ("KFNT 1863" watermark visible) with excerpts in Persian (paginated pp.108-110) -- d. Slip of light blue wove paper with listing of book titles (paginated pp.145-146) -- e. Slip of untinted wove paper with notes (paginated pp.329-330).Former shelfmark: From upper doublure and spine label, "IL 236" (likely supplied by Yahuda, see acquisitions slip).Binding: Pasteboards covered in red leather ; Type III binding (without flap) ; doublures in brown leather ; upper and lower covers carry blind-stamped scalloped mandorla (filled with symmetrical vegetal decoration, compare Déroche class. OSd) and pendants, along with tooled rule border ; sewn in cream thread, two stations, many threads broken ; manuscript 'waste' guards on many bifolia ; worked chevron endbands in light green and cream, fairly good condition ; overall in somewhat poor condition with some abrasion, staining, lower board severely compromised (failure of the adhesive, full delamination and losses of pasteboard material) and now quite soft, cover detached at spine with most gatherings loose, etc. ; housed in box for protection.Support: non-European (likely Persian or Indian) laid paper, possibly of more than one type ; mainly with 6-7 laid lines per cm. (vertical, curving) and chain lines faintly visible, possibly in occasional groups (horizontal) ; opposite orientation of laid and chain lines in many central bifolia (i.e. the central bifolium of many gatherings) ; beige in color, quite transluscent, sturdy, well-burnished (burnisher's marks visible), cloudy formation, inclusions ; some staining and tide lines ; flyleaves and some repairs in European laid (with three crescents watermark) and wove paper ; some repairs and fills in non-European (likely Persian or Indian laid paper).Decoration: Keywords, section headings, notabilia (side-heads), and some abbreviation symbols rubricated ; textual dividers in the form of red discs.Script: Naskh ; small, neat and compact Persianate hand ; partially but irregularly seriffed with quite small left-sloping head-serif on most ascenders (even free standing alif) and occasionally on shaqq of kāf, fairly vertical with only slight effect of tilt to the left, rounded with curvilinear descenders, pointing in distinct dots.Layout: Written in 25 lines per page ; frame-ruled (impression of ruling board evident).Collation: iv, 42 IV(336), II (340), iv ; almost exclusively quaternions ; middle of the quire marks in the form of ٢ in opposite outer corners ; catchwords present ; pagination in pencil, Western numerals, supplied during digitization (includes flyleaves and inserts).Colophon: "Scribal," triangular, reads "تمت الكتاب بعون الملك الوهاب على يد عبد الفقير الحقير اضعف عباد الله الراجي الى رحمة الله محمد حسين بن سيد محمد شاه الحسيني المرعشي شوشتري غفر الله له ولوالديه ولمن قرأ ونظر في يوم الاثنين ثامن عشر شهر محرم الحرام سنه اثنى وستين والف من الهجرة النبوية صلى الله عليه واله وسلم تم تم تم" ; "Authorial," reads "وكان الفراغ من تصنيفه وتأليفه ... توفيق الله وحسن تأيده وظهر الثلثاء السادس عشر من صفر سنه احدى وثمانين وستمائة بكاشغر"Explicit: "قال ذو الرمة الا يا اسلمي يا ذا رمي على البلي ولا زال منهلا بجر [؟] عائك القطر"Incipit: "قال الفقير الى مولاه الغني ... ابو الفضل محمد بن عمر بن خالد المدعو بجمال القرشي ... احمد الله وهو المحمود بكل اللغات وجلها واشكره وهو المشكور على كثر الهبات وقلها ... وبعد فان صحاح اللغة دواء الغلة [؟] لسقام الجهل وشقاء العلة لذوي النهل ..."Title from inscription on 'title page' (p.11).Ms. codex.Ḥājjī Khalīfah. Kashf al-ẓunūn,Brockelmann, C. GAL,Fine copy of the abridgement and rendering into Persian by Abū al-Faz̤l Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar ibn Khālid Jamāl al-Qarshī of the renowned Arabic lexicon, Tāj al-lughah wa-ṣiḥāḥ al-ʻArabīyah, commonly known as al-Ṣiḥāḥ, by Abū Naṣr Ismāʻīl ibn Ḥammād al-Jawharī (d.1009?).Mode of access: Internet.Acquired in 1926 from the bookseller Isaac Benjamin S.E. Yahuda via purchase transacted on his behalf by Abraham Shalom Yahuda (1877-1951), his younger brother.Numerous former owners' marks on 'title page' and preceding page (pp.10-11) including several mostly effaced statements (one of which appears to be dated 1096 [1684 or 5] and a rectangular seal impression (seemingly dated 1129 [1717]) repeated several times ; numerous notabilia (side-heads) marking terms ; occasional glosses ; illegible oval seal impression at close on p.693 ; numerous notabilia (side-heads) listing terms being defined