9,932 research outputs found

    Optimal Distributed Beamforming for MISO Interference Channels

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    We consider the problem of quantifying the Pareto optimal boundary in the achievable rate region over multiple-input single-output (MISO) interference channels, where the problem boils down to solving a sequence of convex feasibility problems after certain transformations. The feasibility problem is solved by two new distributed optimal beamforming algorithms, where the first one is to parallelize the computation based on the method of alternating projections, and the second one is to localize the computation based on the method of cyclic projections. Convergence proofs are established for both algorithms.Comment: 7 Pages, 6 figures, extended version for the one in Proceeding of Asilomar, CA, 201

    Could Zc(4025)Z_{c}(4025) be a JP=1+J^{P}=1^{+} DDˉD^{*}\bar{D^{*}} molecular state?

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    We investigate whether the newly observed narrow resonance Zc(4025)Z_{c}(4025) can be described as a DDˉD^{*}\bar{D^{*}} molecular state with quantum numbers JP=1+J^{P}=1^{+}. Using QCD sum rules, we consider contributions up to dimension six in the operator product expansion and work at leading order of αs\alpha_{s}. The mass obtained for this state is (4.05\pm 0.28) \mbox{GeV}. It is concluded that DDˉD^{*}\bar{D^{*}} molecular state is a possible candidate for Zc(4025)Z_{c}(4025).Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures.Published in Eur.Phys.J. C73 (2013) 2661. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1304.185

    Higher order light-cone distribution amplitudes of the Lambda baryon

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    The improved light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs) of the Λ\Lambda baryon are examined on the basis of the QCD conformal partial wave expansion approach. The calculations are carried out to the next-to-leading order of conformal spin accuracy with consideration of twist 6. The next leading order conformal expansion coefficients are related to the nonperturbative parameters defined by the local three quark operator matrix elements with different Lorentz structures with a covariant derivative. The nonperturbative parameters are determined with the QCD sum rule method. The explicit expressions of the LCDAs are provided as the main results.Comment: 17pages,10figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1311.596

    A novel arabinose-inducible genetic operation system developed for Clostridium cellulolyticum

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    <p> Background: Clostridium cellulolyticum and other cellulolytic Clostridium strains are natural producers of lignocellulosic biofuels and chemicals via the consolidated bioprocessing (CBP) route, and systems metabolic engineering is indispensable to meet the cost-efficient demands of industry. Several genetic tools have been developed for Clostridium strains, and an efficient and stringent inducible genetic operation system is still required for the precise regulation of the target gene function.</p

    miR2Gene: pattern discovery of single gene, multiple genes, and pathways by enrichment analysis of their microRNA regulators

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    <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>In recent years, a number of tools have been developed to explore microRNAs (miRNAs) by analyzing their target genes. However, a reverse problem, that is, inferring patterns of protein-coding genes through their miRNA regulators, has not been explored. As various miRNA annotation data become available, exploring gene patterns by analyzing the prior knowledge of their miRNA regulators is becoming more feasible.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>In this study, we developed a tool, miR2Gene, for this purpose. Various sets of miRNAs, according to prior rules such as function, associated disease, tissue specificity, family, and cluster, were integrated with miR2Gene. For given genes, miR2Gene evaluates the enrichment of the predicted miRNAs that regulate them in each miRNA set. This tool can be used for single genes, multiple genes, and KEGG pathways. For the KEGG pathway, genes with enriched miRNA sets are highlighted according to various rules. We confirmed the usefulness of miR2Gene through case studies.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>miR2Gene represents a novel and useful tool that integrates miRNA knowledge for protein-coding gene analysis. miR2Gene is freely available at <url>http://cmbi.hsc.pku.edu.cn/mir2gene</url>.</p
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