84 research outputs found
THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOVIET STATE SYSTEM IN 1918-1940 (AS IN THE CASE OF INDIVIDUAL POWER STRUCTURES)
Purpose: This paper examines the problems of changing the systems of the structures of governance in the first years of the existence of Soviet rule using the example of the armed forces, the redistribution of powers between them, the strengthening of the administrative influence of individual departments on the most important decisions in this area.
Methodology: The basis of scientific research is the dialectical materialist method, which allows revealing the patterns of development of the relevant legal industry and suggesting the most likely options for the development of legislation and law enforcement practice. In addition, the authors use the historical-chronological method, the historical-systemic method, the formal-logical method, the method of comparative law, the system-structural method, the technical-legal method, etc.
Result: a dramatic change in internal political line with the advent of the Bolsheviks predetermined the sweeping changes in the approaches to public administration. Having no experience in organizing public authority, the leaders of the revolutionary movement proposed and approved numerous ideas related to improving the efficiency of the management of uniformed services, which was very important in the conditions of the civil war and foreign intervention.
Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.
Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of the development of the Soviet state system in 1918-1940 is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner
An 8 GEV Linac As The Booster Replacement In The Fermilab Power Upgrade
Increasing the Fermilab Main Injector (MI) beam power above ~1.2 MW requires
replacement of the 8 GeV Booster by a higher intensity alternative. Earlier,
rapid-cycling synchrotron and linac solutions were considered for this purpose.
In this paper, we consider the linac version that produces 8 GeV H- beam for
injection into the Recycler Ring (RR) or MI The new linac takes ~1 GeV beam
from the PIP-II linac and accelerates it to ~ 2 GeV in a 650 MHz SRF linac, and
then accelerates to ~8 GeV in an SRF pulsed linac using 1300 MHz cryomodules.
The linac components incorporate recent improvements in SRF technology. This
Booster Replacement linac (BRL) will increase MI beam power to DUNE to more
than 2.5 MW and enable next-generation intensity frontier experiments.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2203.0505
An 8 GeV Linac as the Booster Replacement in the Fermilab Power Upgrade: a Snowmass 2021 White Paper
Following the PIP-II 800 MeV Linac, Fermilab will need an accelerator that
extends from that linac to the MI injection energy of ~8 GeV, completing the
modernization of the Fermilab high-intensity accelerator complex. This will
maximize the beam available for neutrino production for the long baseline DUNE
experiment to greater than 2.5 MW and enable a next generation of intensity
frontier experiments. In this white paper, we propose an 8 GeV Linac for that
purpose. The Linac consists of an extension of the PIP-II Linac to 2.4 GeV
using PIP-II 650 MHz SRF cryomodules, followed by a 2.4-->8.0 GeV Linac
composed of 1300 MHz SRF cryomodules, based upon the LCLS-II cryomodules
developed at Fermilab. The 8 GeV Linac will incorporate recent improvements in
SRF technology. The research needed to implement this Linac is described.Comment: contribution to Snowmass 202
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