7 research outputs found
Transformation of Public Space into Private Space during the World Soccer Championship 2006 in Germany
In this article, the commercial use of sports venues is examined as a means to explore the commercialization and privatization of urban spaces through marketing and sponsorship at public events. It reveals how Berlin was dominated by commercialization during the World Soccer Championship 2006 in Germany in several ways
The impact of Islamic culture on public urban space in Berlin, Germany
Since decades immigrants have come to Germany and they have changed the appearance, culture and urban experience in cities and neighbourhoods in a significant way. There are certain neighbourhoods like Kreuzberg, Wedding and Neukolln in Berlin that have gained a new identity through the mix and interchange of people with different backgrounds - visible in the context of urban space. There are three main topics that will be analysed within this context: Small family businesses and their influence on their surrounding space; form and use of public space; and significant architecture types like mosques and their role for urban space
Diagrammatik der Architektur
Ist das ›unruhige Enzephalogramm‹, mit dem James
Graham Ballard 1975 in seinem architekturkritischen
Klassiker ›High Rise‹ die Silhouette von London gleichsetzt,
schon gelesen worden? Oder selbstkritischer
gefragt: Warum kann das Diagramm einen wesentlichen
Aspekt zeitgenössischer Bildtheorie darstellen, während
diese Kategorie im architektonischen Diskurs immer
noch von den komplexen, letztlich aber instrumentell
ausgerichteten Ansätzen der 1990er Jahre bestimmt
wird?
Auf einer Kölner Tagung im Januar 2011 wurde die
Diagrammatik der Baukunst unter BerĂĽcksichtigung
aktueller Ansätze der Bild- und Kulturtheorien neu
bewertet. Die in diesem Band publizierten Beiträge aus
unterschiedlichen Disziplinen – Architektur, Pädagogik,
Kunstgeschichte, Informatik – zu Themenbereichen
vom Mittelalter bis zur Gegenwart belegen, dass diagrammatische
Darstellungen und Denkmuster in allen
Bereichen der Architektur wichtig werden können, sei
es fĂĽr Lehre, Entwurf, AusfĂĽhrung, Vermittlung oder
Analyse. Ihre Fähigkeit, Momente der Operationalität,
der Evidenz und der Spur zu vereinen, lassen sie zu
einer Gelenkstelle zwischen verschiedenen zeitlichen
und räumlichen Manifestationen von Architektur und
ihren Medien werden
Route 66 in Past, Present and Future
This presentation was part of the session : Pre-, Trans-, Cross-, Multi-Disciplinary24th National Conference on the Beginning Design StudentIn a beginning urban planning class we worked on the following questions: How did the interstate system around the cities change the main streets of the historic cities and towns? What kind of buildings/uses emerged around the highway? Did that take away from the old center or did it add to it? Was it positive or negative? As a large example we took the towns and cities along Route 66. Besides the landscape, cities, towns and main streets of Route 66 students also described how certain features changed the main streets of the historic cities and towns and their landscape. The features were: Attractions, entertainment; Roadside architecture and signs; Gas stations; Motels; Food, restaurants, drive-ins; Music and art. Students found out that at its inception in 1926, Route 66 was intended to include the main streets of rural America. In the beginning, it was an optimistic road, full of hope, that introduced an access to the west, and was known as "The Mother Road" and "The Main Street of America." Food, gas, and lodging were the most important features on the route, but the added attractions made the adventure of the route feasible and also interesting and exciting. Along Route 66 there were signs and architecture that were as adventurous visually as the road was to travel. The purpose for the man made attractions was to welcome, accommodate, and entertain travelers and tourists. Often the signs were visually more attractive and more important than the building itself. The characteristic style of large size, bright colors, and flashy lights of the signs along Route 66 responded directly to the moving automobile and nomadic lifestyle. Now, Route 66 can no longer be traveled exclusively from beginning to end. In its span from Illinois to California, it is intertwined with a series of interstate super highways, a system that has taken over the traffic, the gas, food and lodging services. Route 66 has become a fragmented road, yet remains complete in memories and paraphernalia preserved in museums and souvenir shops. Its legacy has been continued in pop-culture, television shows, music and iconography. Today towns capitalize on the tourism industry that draws people to see the old sites of the route. Therefore Route 66 has become more like a theme park or an attraction rather than a common traveling experience. It seems like the days of enjoying traveling across the country in the car are almost over, or they are a luxury, and getting to the destination as quickly as possible now becomes more essential. On the other hand one thing that makes Route 66 so unique is the way the road in itself has become a destination. This is almost ironic in that traveling a highway has become a vacation destination for some people rather than having a place as a final location with the journey being the destination
Design Exercise in "Minimal Existence"
This presentation was part of the session : Pedagogy: Procedures, Scaffolds, Strategies, Tactics24th National Conference on the Beginning Design StudentAt the beginning of design studies students should think about the minimum we need to live or exist. With this in mind I designed a one-week-assignment called "Minimal Existence." This assignment crossed borders between architecture and landscape design, product design and technology, it walked the line between the vernacular and high tech. With this in mind students designed a minimal object that went beyond architecture. It could be a tool, a machine, a device or a cover - a "thing" or "medium" to ensure minimal existence in the extreme condition they were designing it for. The four driving factors behind the design approaches and solutions were: climate, placement, movement and activity. In this context students imagined extreme scenarios. They considered different climates dominated by heat, cold, rain, flood or drought. They designed for sites and places in water, under water, in the earth, above the earth, moon, sky, universe. Assumed movements one needs to survive were going, running, swimming, flying depending on the place. And the basic activities sleeping, eating, communicating, covering and also moving had to be accommodated. Students had to prove that their design allowed and supported all of the described necessary factors (climate, place, movement, activity) or better go beyond them. The purpose of this assignment was to expose the student to methods of inquiry that seek to clarify the relationships between human behavior and the physical environment; to expose the student to a diversity of needs, values, behavioral norms, and social and spatial patterns that characterize different environments, and to expose the student to basic organizational, spatial, structural, and constructional patterns. Students thought about design and architecture in a rigorous, creative, and imaginative way, were stimulated to explore an innovative approach, and to examine alternative ways of seeing, alternative ways of designing, and alternative technologies. During this week they were also encouraged to develop their own capabilities, to set their own goals, and to clarify their own values and commitments in an atmosphere that encouraged a combination of skill, critical judgment, energy, and (self-) motivation. In this context students also considered whether minimal existence could be seen as a design problem and how they as architects could play a role in this context. Therefore this approach goes beyond an academic exercise. It can generate a certain mindset. And as we can see in the daily news there is a need for help, for shelter and for cover in many regions in the world that are struck by natural forces