18 research outputs found
Attractors for nonlinear reaction-diffusion systems in unbounded domains via the method of short trajectories
We consider a nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation settled on the whole
euclidean space. We prove the well-posedness of the corresponding Cauchy
problem in a general functional setting, namely, when the initial datum is
uniformly locally bounded in L^2. Then we adapt the short trajectory method to
establish the existence of the global attractor and, if the space dimension is
at most 3, we also find an upper bound of its Kolmogorov's entropy
Strong solutions and attractor dimension for 2D NSE with dynamic boundary conditions
We consider incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded 2D domain,
complete with the so-called dynamic slip boundary conditions. Assuming that the
data are regular, we show that weak solutions are strong. As an application, we
provide an explicit upper bound of the fractal dimension of the global
attractor in terms of the physical parameters. These estimates comply with
analogous results in the case of Dirichlet boundary condition
On semigroup to Stokes equation with dynamic boundary condition in the half-space
We consider evolutionary Stokes system, coupled with the so-called dynamic
boundary condition, in the simple geometry of -dimensional half-space. Using
the Fourier transform, we obtain an explicit formula for the resolvent. Maximal
regularity estimates and existence of analytic semigroup in the -setting
are then deduced using classical multiplier theorems
Remarks on the uniqueness of second order
summary:We are concerned with the uniqueness problem for solutions to the second order ODE of the form , subject to appropriate initial conditions, under the sole assumption that is non-decreasing with respect to , for each fixed. We show that there is non-uniqueness in general; on the other hand, several types of reasonable additional assumptions make the problem uniquely solvable. The interest in this problem comes, among other, from the study of oscillations of lumped parameter systems with implicit constitutive relations
Mechanical oscillators with dampers defined by implicit constitutive relations
summary:We study the vibrations of lumped parameter systems, the spring being defined by the classical linear constitutive relationship between the spring force and the elongation while the dashpot is described by a general implicit relationship between the damping force and the velocity. We prove global existence of solutions for the governing equations, and discuss conditions that the implicit relation satisfies that are sufficient for the uniqueness of solutions. We also present some counterexamples to the uniqueness when these conditions are not met
On the sign of Colombeau functions and applications to conservation laws
summary:A generalized concept of sign is introduced in the context of Colombeau algebras. It extends the sign of the point-value in the case of sufficiently regular functions. This concept of generalized sign is then used to characterize the entropy condition for discontinuous solutions of scalar conservation laws