42 research outputs found
Comparison of X-ray sources on the basis of bremsstrahlung and parametric radiations
The comparative analysis of the X-ray tube and source on the basis of parametric X-ray radiation has been carried out. The parametric X-ray radiation intensity of source on the basis of compact linear accelerator with beam energy of 6 MeV and current of 100 ?A is compared with intensity of ordinary X-ray tube. The performance of slow change of parametric X-ray line energy in a wide range from 6 to 130 keV with line width of about 300 eV may provide the good contrast of received image and decreases the radiation dos
Comparison of X-ray sources on the basis of bremsstrahlung and parametric radiations
The comparative analysis of the X-ray tube and source on the basis of parametric X-ray radiation has been carried out. The parametric X-ray radiation intensity of source on the basis of compact linear accelerator with beam energy of 6 MeV and current of 100 ?A is compared with intensity of ordinary X-ray tube. The performance of slow change of parametric X-ray line energy in a wide range from 6 to 130 keV with line width of about 300 eV may provide the good contrast of received image and decreases the radiation dos
Electron (positron) beam polarization by Compton scattering on circularly polarized laser photons
In a number of papers an attractive method of laser polarization of electrons
(positrons) at storage rings or linear colliders has been proposed. We show
that these suggestions are incorrect and based on errors in simulation of
multiple Compton scattering and in calculation of the Compton spin-flip cross
sections. We argue that the equilibrium polarization in this method is zero.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX, talk at 9-th Intern. Workshop on Linear Colliders
(LC02), Feb. 4-8, 2002, SLAC, Stanford, US
A surprising method for polarising antiprotons
We propose a method for polarising antiprotons in a storage ring by means of
a polarised positron beam moving parallel to the antiprotons. If the relative
velocity is adjusted to the cross section for spin-flip is
as large as about barn as shown by new QED-calculations of
the triple spin-cross sections. Two possibilities for providing a positron
source with sufficient flux density are presented. A polarised positron beam
with a polarisation of 0.70 and a flux density of approximately /(mm s) appears to be feasible by means of a radioactive C
dc-source. A more involved proposal is the production of polarised positrons by
pair production with circularly polarised photons. It yields a polarisation of
0.76 and requires the injection into a small storage ring. Such polariser
sources can be used at low (100 MeV) as well as at high (1 GeV) energy storage
rings providing a time of about one hour for polarisation build-up of about
antiprotons to a polarisation of about 0.18. A comparison with other
proposals show a gain in the figure-of-merit by a factor of about ten.Comment: 13 pages, 8 figures; v2: minor language and signification corrections
v3: (14 pages, 12 figures) major error, nonapplicable polarisation transfer
cross sections replaced by the mandatory spin-flip cross section
Experimental Determination of the Characteristics of a Positron Source Using Channeling
Numerical simulations and `proof of principle' experiments showed clearly the
interest of using crystals as photon generators dedicated to intense positron
sources for linear colliders. An experimental investigation, using a 10 GeV
secondary electron beam, of the SPS-CERN, impinging on an axially oriented
thick tungsten crystal, has been prepared and operated between May and August
2000. After a short recall on the main features of positron sources using
channeling in oriented crystals, the experimental set-up is described. A
particular emphasis is put on the positron detector made of a drift chamber,
partially immersed in a magnetic field. The enhancement in photon and positron
production in the aligned crystal have been observed in the energy range 5 to
40 GeV, for the incident electrons, in crystals of 4 and 8 mm as in an hybrid
target. The first results concerning this experiment are presented hereafter.Comment: 3 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Linac200