21,561 research outputs found
Measurements of the semileptonic decays B[overbar]→Dℓν[overbar] and B[overbar]→D^*ℓν[overbar] using a global fit to DXℓν[overbar] final states
Semileptonic B[overbar] decays to DXℓν[overbar](ℓ=e or μ) are selected by reconstructing D^0ℓ and D^+ℓ combinations from a sample of 230×10^6 Υ(4S)→BB[overbar] decays recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e^+e^- collider at SLAC. A global fit to these samples in a three-dimensional space of kinematic variables is used to determine the branching fractions B(B^-→D^0ℓν[overbar])=(2.34±0.03±0.13)% and B(B^-→D^(*0)ℓν[overbar])=(5.40±0.02±0.21)% where the errors are statistical and systematic, respectively. The fit also determines form-factor parameters in a parametrization based on heavy quark effective theory, resulting in ρ_D^2=1.20±0.04±0.07 for B[overbar]→Dℓν[overbar] and ρ_(D*)^2=1.22±0.02±0.07 for B[overbar]→D^*ℓν[overbar]. These values are used to obtain the product of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element |V_(cb)| times the form factor at the zero recoil point for both B[overbar]→Dℓν[overbar] decays, G(1)|V_(cb)|=(43.1±0.8±2.3)×10^(-3), and for B[overbar]→D^*ℓν[overbar] decays, F(1)|V_(cb)|=(35.9±0.2±1.2)×10^(-3)
A Deep Multicolor Survey I. Imaging Observations and Catalog of Stellar Objects
We have used the KPNO 4-meter Mayall telescope to image 0.83 square degrees
of sky in six fields at high galactic latitude in six filters spanning
3000-10000\AA\ to magnitude limits ranging from 22.1 to 23.8. We have assembled
a catalog of 21,375 stellar objects detected in the fields for use primarily in
conducting a multicolor search for quasars. This paper describes the data
reduction techniques used on the CCD data, the methods used to construct the
stellar object catalog, and the simulations performed to understand its
completeness and contamination.Comment: To Appear in ApJ Supplement, 1996. 168k uuencoded gunzipped tarred
tex file (requires aas2pp4.sty and tighten.sty) and 4 PostScript figures.
Also available at http://astro.as.arizona.edu/~pathall/astro.html#preprint
Measurement of time-dependent CP asymmetry in B^0→K_S^0π^0γ decays
We measure the time-dependent CP asymmetry in B^0→K_S^0π^0γ decays for two regions of K_S^0-π^0 invariant mass, m(KS0π0), using the final BABAR data set of 467×10^6 BB pairs collected at the PEP-II e^+e^- collider at SLAC. We find 339±24 B^0→K^(*0)γ candidates and measure S_(K*γ)=-0.03±0.29±0.03 and C_(K*_γ)=-0.14±0.16±0.03. In the range 1.1<m(K_S^0π^0)<1.8 GeV/c^2 we find 133±20 B^0→K_S^0π^0γ candidates and measure S_(KS^0π^0γ)=-0.78±0.59±0.09 and C_(KS^0π^0γ)=-0.36±0.33±0.04. The uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively
Measurement of branching fractions of B decays to K_1(1270)π and K_1(1400)π and determination of the CKM angle α from B^0→a_1(1260)^±π^∓
We report measurements of the branching fractions of neutral and charged B meson decays to final states containing a K_1(1270) or K_1(1400) meson and a charged pion. The data, collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, correspond to 454×10^6 BB̅ pairs produced in e^+e^- annihilation. We measure the branching fractions B(B^0→K_1(1270)^+π-+K_1(1400)^+π-)=3.1_(-0.7)^(+0.8)×10^(-5) and B(B^+→K_1(1270)^0π^++K_1(1400)^0π^+)=2.9_(-1.7)^(+2.9)×10^(-5) (<8.2×10^(-5) at 90% confidence level), where the errors are statistical and systematic combined. The B^0 decay mode is observed with a significance of 7.5σ, while a significance of 3.2σ is obtained for the B^+ decay mode. Based on these results, we estimate the weak phase α=(79±7±11)° from the time-dependent CP asymmetries in B^0→a1(1260)^±π^∓ decays
Study of D_(sJ) decays to D*K in inclusive e^+e^- interactions
We observe the decays D*_(s1)(2710)^+ → D*K and D*_(sJ)(2860)^+ → D*K and measure their branching fractions relative to the DK final state. We also observe, in the D*K mass spectrum, a new broad structure at a mass of (3044 ± 8_(stat)(^(+30)_(-5))_(syst)) MeV/c^2 having a width Γ =(239 ± 35_(stat)(^(+46)_(-42))_(syst)) MeV. To obtain this result we use 470 fb^(-1) of data recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^- storage rings at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center running at center-of-mass energies near 10.6 GeV
Measurements of the τ mass and the mass difference of the τ^+ and τ^- at BABAR
We present the result from a precision measurement of the mass of the τ lepton, M_τ, based on 423 fb^(-1) of data recorded at the Υ(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector. Using a pseudomass endpoint method, we determine the mass to be 1776.68±0.12(stat)±0.41(syst) MeV. We also measure the mass difference between the τ^+ and τ^-, and obtain (M_(τ+)-M_(τ-))/M_(AVG)^τ=(-3.4±1.3(stat)±0.3(syst))×10^(-4), where M^τ_(AVG) is the average value of M_(τ+) and M_(τ-)
Search for B^+→ℓ^+ν_ℓ recoiling against B^-→D^0ℓ^-ν̅ X
We present a search for the decay B^+→ℓ^+ν_ℓ(ℓ=τ, μ, or e) in (458.9±5.1)×10^6 BB̅ pairs recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II B-factory. We search for these B decays in a sample of B^+B^- events where one B-meson is reconstructed as B^-→D^0ℓ^-ν̅ X. Using the method of Feldman and Cousins, we obtain B(B^+→τ^+ν_τ)=(1.7±0.8±0.2)×10^(-4), which excludes zero at 2.3σ. We interpret the central value in the context of the standard model and find the B meson decay constant to be f_B^2=(62±31)×10^3 MeV^2. We find no evidence for B^+→e^+ν_e and B^+→μ^+ν_μ and set upper limits at the 90% C.L. B(B^+→e^+ν_e)<0.8×10^(-5) and B(B^+→μ^+ν_μ)<1.1×10^(-5)
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