2 research outputs found

    La din谩mica familiar frente al duelo por la p茅rdida de un miembro del sistema

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    The family dynamics in the face of mourning for the loss of a member of the system is the object of analysis due to the fact that discomfort is generated and its complications affect the relationships, functions, and dynamics in general of the family. This article is a bibliographical review, therefore, it has a documentary and bibliographical methodology because it allows to collect information from reliable sources of investigations carried out in different places, which clarify the link between these variables, in addition to providing significant data on the changes that it undergoes. the family in its relationships, functions, roles and dynamics in the face of grief due to the death of one of its members generate interest among scholars on the subject. The objective of the article is to characterize the changes in family dynamics in the face of mourning for a member of the system. Among the results that stand out is a relationship between complicated duels and homeostasis of family dynamics. The family dynamics changes before the loss of its structure, and when they lack reorganization capacity, they end up in complicated duels. Keywords: Family dynamics, duel, death, system.La din谩mica familiar frente al duelo por la p茅rdida de un miembro del sistema es objeto de an谩lisis debido a que se genera malestar y sus complicaciones inciden en las relaciones, funciones, y din谩mica en general de la familia. Esta art铆culo es de revisi贸n bibliogr谩fica, por lo cual, tiene una metodolog铆a de tipo documental y bibliogr谩fica porque permite recopilar informaci贸n de fuentes confiables de investigaciones realizadas en diferentes lugares, que esclarecen el enlace entre estas variables, adem谩s aportan datos significativos sobre los cambios que sufre  la familia en sus relaciones, funciones, roles y din谩mica ante el duelo por fallecimiento de uno de sus miembros generan inter茅s entre los estudiosos del tema.  El objetivo del art铆culo es caracterizar los cambios en la din谩mica familiar frente al duelo por un miembro del sistema.  Entre los resultados que destacan se encuentra una relaci贸n entre los duelos complicados y la homeostasis de la din谩mica familiar. La din谩mica familiar presenta cambios antes las p茅rdidas de su estructura, y cuando estas carecen de capacidad de reorganizaci贸n terminan en duelos complicados. Palabras clave: Din谩mica familiar, duelo, muerte, sistema. Abstract The family dynamics in the face of mourning for the loss of a member of the system is the object of analysis due to the fact that discomfort is generated and its complications affect the relationships, functions, and dynamics in general of the family. This article is a bibliographical review, therefore, it has a documentary and bibliographical methodology because it allows to collect information from reliable sources of investigations carried out in different places, which clarify the link between these variables, in addition to providing significant data on the changes that it undergoes. the family in its relationships, functions, roles and dynamics in the face of grief due to the death of one of its members generate interest among scholars on the subject. The objective of the article is to characterize the changes in family dynamics in the face of mourning for a member of the system. Among the results that stand out is a relationship between complicated duels and homeostasis of family dynamics. The family dynamics changes before the loss of its structure, and when they lack reorganization capacity, they end up in complicated duels. Keywords: Family dynamics, duel, death, system. Informaci贸n del manuscrito:Fecha de recepci贸n: 06 de enero de 2022.Fecha de aceptaci贸n: 24 de febrero de 2022.Fecha de publicaci贸n: 04 de marzo de 2022

    Nivel de conocimiento de los docentes de educaci贸n de preparatoria y b谩sica elemental y su influencia en la detecci贸n del Trastorno del Espectro Autista, en las instituciones educativas del cant贸n Portoviejo

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    The insertion of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) to the regular education system has increased in recent years, many of them without an early diagnosis, psychological intervention, or an adequate preparation to teachers about this disorder. Due to this context, the present research work aimed to determine the level of knowledge of teachers about Autism Spectrum Disorder and its influence on the detection of their characteristics, in the educational institutions of the Portoviejo canton. The established population was of 98 teachers of Preparatory and Basic Elementary Education of the Portoviejo canton, of Educational Institutions where cases with diagnosis of ASD were identified. For its development, a diagnostic and descriptive level research was applied. We used the technique of the survey, structured in two sections: a questionnaire and the evaluation of cases on ASD, for the processing of the results the statistical method was used, the research presents a descriptive approach.La inserci贸n de ni帽os y ni帽as con Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA) al sistema educativo regular se ha incrementado en los 煤ltimos a帽os, muchos de ellos sin un diagn贸stico temprano, intervenci贸n psicol贸gica, ni una preparaci贸n adecuada a los docentes sobre este trastorno. Debido a este contexto, el presente trabajo de investigaci贸n tuvo como objetivo Determinar el nivel de conocimiento de los docentes sobre el Trastorno del Espectro Autista y su influencia en la detecci贸n de sus caracter铆sticas, en las instituciones educativas del cant贸n Portoviejo. La poblaci贸n establecida fue de 98 docentes de Educaci贸n Preparatoria y B谩sica Elemental del cant贸n Portoviejo, de Instituciones Educativas en donde se identificaron casos con diagn贸stico del TEA. Para su desarrollo se aplic贸 una investigaci贸n de tipo diagn贸stica y a su vez de nivel descriptivo. Se utiliz贸 la t茅cnica de la encuesta, estructurada en dos apartados: un cuestionario y la evaluaci贸n de casos sobre TEA, para el procesamiento de los resultados se emple贸 el m茅todo estad铆stico, la investigaci贸n presenta un enfoque descriptivo
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