249 research outputs found

    Exact solution of the 1D Hubbard model in the atomic limit with inter-site magnetic coupling

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    In this paper we present for the first time the exact solution in the narrow-band limit of the 1D extended Hubbard model with nearest-neighbour spin-spin interactions described by an exchange constant J. An external magnetic field h is also taken into account. This result has been obtained in the framework of the Green's functions formalism, using the Composite Operator Method. By means of this theoretical background, we have studied some relevant features such as double occupancy, magnetization, spin-spin and charge-charge correlation functions and derived a phase diagram for both ferro (J>0) and anti-ferro (J<0) coupling in the limit of zero temperature. We also report a study on density of states, specific heat, charge and spin susceptibilities. In the limit of zero temperature, we show that the model exhibits a very rich phase diagram characterized by different magnetic orders and by the coexistence of charge and spin orderings at commensurate filling. Moreover, our analysis at finite temperature of density of states and response functions shows the presence of low-temperature charge and spin excitations near the phase boundaries.Comment: 20 pages, 32 figure

    Experimental evidence of strong phonon scattering in isotopical disordered systems: The case of LiH_xD_{1-x} crystals

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    The observation of the local - mode vibration, the two - mode behavior of the LO phonons at large isotope concentration, as well as large line broadening in LIH - D mixed crystals directly evidence strong additional phonon scattering due to the isotope - induced disorder.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figure

    The Search and Study of the Baryonic Resonances with the Strangeness S = +1 in the System of nK+ from the Reaction np -> npK+K- at the Momentum of Incident Neutrons Pn = (5.20+/-0.12)GeV/c

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    The production and properties of the resonances with the strangeness S = +1 in the system of nK+ were studied in the reaction np -> npK+K- at the momentum of incident neutrons Pn = (5.20+/-0.12)GeV/c. A number of peculiarities was found in the effective mass spectrum of the mentioned above system. All these resonances have a large statistical significance. Their widths are comparable with the mass resolution. The estimation of the spins of resonances was carried out and the rotational band connecting the resonances masses and their spins was constructed.Comment: 13 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables; These results were partially presented at the 32nd International Conference on High Energy Physics, Beijing, China, 16-22 August 200
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