25,014 research outputs found
The maximum of Brownian motion minus a parabola
We derive a simple integral representation for the distribution of the
maximum of Brownian motion minus a parabola, which can be used for computing
the density and moments of the distribution, both for one-sided and two-sided
Brownian motion.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the Electronic Journal of
Probabilit
The remaining area of the convex hull of a Poisson process
In Cabo and Groeneboom (1994) the remaining area of the left-lower convex
hull of a Poisson point process with intensity one in the first quadrant of the
plane was analyzed, using the methods of Groeneboom (1988), giving formulas for
the expectation and variance of the remaining area for a finite interval of
slopes of the boundary of the convex hull. However, the time inversion argument
of Groeneboom (1988) was not correctly applied in Cabo and Groeneboom (1994),
leading to an incorrect scaling constant for the variance. The purpose of this
note is to show how the correct application of the time inversion argument
gives the right expression, which is in accordance with results in Nagaev and
Khamdamov (1991) and Buchta (2003).Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure
Sharing learning experiences through correspondence on the WWW
Asynchronous learning networks are facilities and procedures to allow members of learning communities to be more effective and efficient in their learning. One approach is to see how the `sharing' of knowledge can be augmented through meta-data descriptions attached to portfolios and project work. Another approach is to facilitate the reflection upon individual or collaborative learning experiences (Okamoto, Cristea, Matsui, & Miwata, 2000). The position that I defend in this paper is that both the meta-data approach and the attempts to capture the students' meta-knowledge are rather complicated because of social and emotional reason
The bivariate current status model
For the univariate current status and, more generally, the interval censoring
model, distribution theory has been developed for the maximum likelihood
estimator (MLE) and smoothed maximum likelihood estimator (SMLE) of the unknown
distribution function, see, e.g., [12], [7], [4], [5], [6], [10], [11] and [8].
For the bivariate current status and interval censoring models distribution
theory of this type is still absent and even the rate at which we can expect
reasonable estimators to converge is unknown. We define a purely discrete
plug-in estimator of the distribution function which locally converges at rate
n^{1/3} and derive its (normal) limit distribution. Unlike the MLE or SMLE,
this estimator is not a proper distribution function. Since the estimator is
purely discrete, it demonstrates that the n^{1/3} convergence rate is in
principle possible for the MLE, but whether this actually holds for the MLE is
still an open problem. If the cube root n rate holds for the MLE, this would
mean that the local 1-dimensional rate of the MLE continues to hold in
dimension 2, a (perhaps) somewhat surprising result. The simulation results do
not seem to be in contradiction with this assumption, however. We compare the
behavior of the plug-in estimator with the behavior of the MLE on a sieve and
the SMLE in a simulation study. This indicates that the plug-in estimator and
the SMLE have a smaller variance but a larger bias than the sieved MLE. The
SMLE is conjectured to have a n^{1/3}-rate of convergence if we use bandwidths
of order n^{-1/6}. We derive its (normal) limit distribution, using this
assumption. Finally, we demonstrate the behavior of the MLE and SMLE for the
bivariate interval censored data of [1], which have been discussed by many
authors, see e.g., [18], [3], [2] and [15].Comment: 18 pages, 7 figures, 4 table
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