6 research outputs found

    #beta#-decay of "4"0Ti

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    The #beta#-decay of "4"0Ti was studied. The Fermi and Gamow-Teller strength function was deduced from the observed #beta#-delayed emission of protons and #gamma#-rays and from the measured half-life of 55(2) ms. The results are compared to shell-model predictions and are used to estimate the neutrino-capture rate of the solar-neutrino detector ICARUS. (orig.)Available from FIZ Karlsruhe / FIZ - Fachinformationszzentrum Karlsruhe / TIB - Technische InformationsbibliothekSIGLEDEGerman

    Gamow-Teller strength in the beta-decay of "3"7Ca and its implications for the detection of the solar neutrino flux

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    We have studied the #beta#-decay of "3"7Ca at the projectile fragment separator FRS and GSI Darmstadt. The resulting Gamow-Teller strength function B(GT) which is important for determining the detection efficiency of the Homestake mine "3"7Cl detector is significantly changed by the inclusion of previously unobserved #beta#-delayed #gamma#-rays. With the new results former discrepancies between the B(GT) values measured in the "3"7Ga #beta#-decay and those extracted from "3"7Cl(p, n)"3"7Ar reactions are drastically reduced. Additionally, our data yield evidence for an isospin-forbidden Fermi transition in the #beta#-decay of "3"7Ca. (orig.)SIGLEAvailable from TIB Hannover: RO 801(94-67) / FIZ - Fachinformationszzentrum Karlsruhe / TIB - Technische InformationsbibliothekDEGerman

    Beta decay of the new isotope "1"0"1Sn

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    The very neutron-deficient isotope "1"0"1Sn has been produced in a "5"0Cr("5"8Ni, 2p5n) reaction and its decay has been studied for the first time. Energy and time spectra of beta-delayed protons emitted from samples that were prepared by using chemically selective ion sources of an on-line mass separator have been measured. The half-life of "1"0"1Sn was determined to be 3#+-#1 s. The results obtained are compared to theoretical predictions. (orig.)SIGLEAvailable from TIB Hannover: RO 801(94-47) / FIZ - Fachinformationszzentrum Karlsruhe / TIB - Technische InformationsbibliothekDEGerman

    Decay studies of the neutron-deficient isotopes "1"1"4"-"1"1"8Ba

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    Radioactivity "1"1"4","1"1"5","1"1"6Ba [from "5"8","6"0Ni("5"8Ni, xn), E=3.5-4.3 MeV/u]; "1"1"6","1"1"7","1"1"8Ba [from "6"3Cu("5"8Ni, pxn), E=4.3-4.9 MeV/u]; Measured E_p, I_p, E_#gamma#, I_#gamma#, #gamma##gamma#-coin, T_1_/_2; deduced cross-sections. Ge, Si, scintillator detectors, on-line mass separation. (orig.)Available from TIB Hannover: RA 801(97-36) / FIZ - Fachinformationszzentrum Karlsruhe / TIB - Technische InformationsbibliothekSIGLEDEGerman

    Beta-decay of "4"0Ti and "4"1Ti and implication for solar-neutrino detection

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    The #beta#-decay of "4"0Ti and "4"1Ti was studied by measuring the #beta#-delayed proton- and #gamma#-emission. The half-lives for "4"0Ti and "4"1Ti were determined to be 54(2) and 82(3) ms, respectively. The experimental #beta#-decay strengths are compared with shell-model calculations and results from other measurements. The integrated Gamow-Teller strengths for "4"0Ti and "4"1Ti were found to be quenched, compared to the calculations, by factors of 0.79(3) and 0.93(3), respectively. Based on the experimental "4"0Ti #beta#-decay strength, the neutrino absorption cross-section and induced neutrino event rates for "4"0Ar were determined to be 14.3(3) x 10"-"4"3 cm"2 and 9.4#+-#0.2(stat.)_-_1_._6"+"1"."3(syst.) SNU, respectively. (orig.)Available from TIB Hannover: RO 801(98-19) / FIZ - Fachinformationszzentrum Karlsruhe / TIB - Technische InformationsbibliothekSIGLEDEGerman

    Beta decay of neutron-deficient even-mass indium isotopes: evidence for population of highly-excited states in the cadmium daughter nuclei

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    By using mass-separated sources, positrons as well as #beta#-delayed protons and #gamma# rays were measured from the #beta# decay of "1"0"2In(T_1_/_2=22#+-#1 s) and "1"0"0In(T_1_/_2=6.1#+-#0.9 s). In particular, the average #beta#"+/(#beta#"++EC) ratio for the decay of "1"0"2In was measured to be 0.76(4) and a detailed level scheme of "1"0"2Cd was constructed. Whereas no direct #beta#"+/EC feeding of the identified "1"0"2Cd levels was observed, there is evidence for population of "1"0"2Cd states at high excitation energy followed by statistical #gamma# decay. This feature, which has been deduced on the basis of the measured positron spectrum and the measured #beta#"+/(#beta#"++EC) ratio of the "1"0"2In decay, is compared to the decay properties of the heavier odd-odd indium isotopes "1"0"4In, "1"0"6In and "1"0"8In, and is also used to interpret the observed #beta#-delayed proton data of "1"0"2In and "1"0"0In. For the first time, large-space shell-model calculations have been performed for the Gamow-Teller decay of heavy odd-odd nuclei. The decay results from these calculations are in good overall agreement with the gross decay properties of "1"0"2In and "1"0"0In deduced from the experiment. (orig.)SIGLEAvailable from TIB Hannover: RO 801(94-38) / FIZ - Fachinformationszzentrum Karlsruhe / TIB - Technische InformationsbibliothekDEGerman
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