4,580 research outputs found
Turning to Animals Between Love and Law
Publisher has granted permission for the published version of this article to be archived. Publisher's website: http://www.lwbooks.co.ukAs an alternative to Utilitarianism, animal ethics turned to the Continental philosophies of Levinas and Derrida that welcome and revere Otherness. While Utilitarianism relies on a ‘closed’ system of ethical calculations, the Levinasian model remains open-ended. This essay argues for a revised approach to animal ethics that combines Levinasian immeasurability, what Matthew Calarco called ‘ethical agnosticism’, with a closed approach that sees ethics as issuing from particular modes of practice. Highlighting some of the problems inherent in the Levinasian ethics of love as well as Agamben’s biopolitical critique of law, I propose a corrective, ‘between love and law’, that avoids predetermining the limits of moral consideration yet insists on the social and normative dimensions of ethical responsiveness. I take the practice of veganism - broadly conceived beyond the strictly dietary - as the heart of animal ethics and consider some of the philosophical and theological dimensions of veganism as neither naïve nor as utopian but on the contrary, as a worldly mode of engagement that acknowledges the realities of violence
Some Small Discrepancy: Jean-Christophe-Bailly's Creaturely Ontology
From Journal of Animal Ethics. Copyright 2013 by the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois. Used with permission of the University of Illinois Press. This material cannot be reprinted, photocopied, posted online or distributed in any way without the written permission of the copyright holder.The final version of this text will be available (as pdf.) by September-October 2013.The final version of this text will be available (as pdf.) on 20 September, 2013.The final version of this text will be available (as pdf.) on 20 September, 2013.The final version of this text will be available (as pdf.) on 20 September, 2013.The final version of this text will be available (as pdf.) on 20 September, 2013.This extended review essay on Bailly's first major work in English translation, The Animal Side, situates Bailly in the continuum of Continental philosophy on the topics of animality and animal ontology, from Rilke to Heidegger, Derrida and Deleuze. Exploring Bailly's linking of thought and vision and his insistence on the pivotal role of animals in the emergence of European art and image-making, the essay argues that the political dimension, implicit in Bailly's text, nevertheless remains underdeveloped. This points to a broader concern within Continental theory: the need to connect new human and animal ontologies with ethical and political normative models for the effective articulation of post-anthropocentric collectivities
Impact of e^+ and e^- Beam Polarization on Chargino and Neutralino Production at a Linear Collider
We study the production processes e^+ e^- -> chi^+_i chi^-_j, i,j=1,2, and
e^+ e^- -> chi^0_m chi^0_n, m,n=1,...,4, working out the advantages of
polarizing both beams. For e^+ e^- -> chi^+_1 chi^-_1 with chi^-_1 -> chi^0_1
e^- nu and e^+ e^- -> chi^0_1 chi^0_2 with chi^0_2 -> chi^0_1 e^+ e^- we
perform a detailed analysis, including the complete spin correlations between
production and decay. We analyze the forward--backward asymmetry of the decay
electron for various beam polarizations. We also study polarization asymmetries
in e^+ e^- -> chi^0_1 chi^0_2. These asymmetries strongly constrain the gaugino
parameter M_1 and the masses m_{\tilde{e}_L}, m_{\tilde{e}_R}, m_{\tilde{nu}}
also if m_{\tilde{e}_{L,R}}, m_{\tilde{nu}} > sqrt{s}/2. We give numerical
predictions for three scenarios for a linear collider with sqrt{s}=500-1000
GeV.Comment: 26 pages, 26 postscript figures, latex using epsfi
Exploiting Spin Correlations in Neutralino Production and Decay with Polarized e^- and e^+ Beams
We study the production process e^+ e^- -> chi^0_1 chi^0_2 and the subsequent
decay chi^0_2 -> chi^0_1 l^+ l^- with polarized e^+ and e^- beams, including
the spin correlations between production and decay. We work out the advantages
of polarizing both beams. We study in detail the angular distribution and the
forward--backward asymmetry of the decay lepton as well as the opening angle
distribution between the decay leptons. We investigate the dependence on the
masses of tilde{e}_L and tilde{e}_R and on the mixing character of the
neutralinos. In particular we study the dependence on the gaugino mass
parameter M_1.Comment: 17 pages, 14 postscript figures, latex using epsfi
Photon collimator system for the ILC Positron Source
High energy e+e- linear colliders are the next large scale project in
particle physics. They need intense sources to achieve the required luminosity.
In particular, the positron source must provide about 10E+14 positrons per
second. The positron source for the International Linear Collider (ILC) is
based on a helical undulator passed by the electron beam to create an intense
circularly polarized photon beam. With these photons a longitudinally polarized
positron beam is generated; the degree of polarization can be enhanced by
collimating the photon beam. However, the high photon beam intensity causes
huge thermal load in the collimator material. In this paper the thermal load in
the photon collimator is discussed and a flexible design solution is presented.Comment: 22 pages, 19 figures, 8 tables, cross-reference to table 4 fixe
LHC/ILC Interplay in SUSY Searches
Combined analyses at the Large Hadron Collider and at the International
Linear Collider are important to reveal precisely the new physics model as, for
instance, supersymmetry. Examples are presented where ILC results as input for
LHC analyses could be crucial for the identification of signals as well as of
the underlying model. The synergy of both colliders leads also to rather
accurate SUSY parameter determination and powerful mass constraints even if the
scalar particles have masses in the multi-TeV range.Comment: 5 pages, contribution to the proceedings of EPS0
Beam Polarization and Spin Correlation Effects in Chargino Production and Decay
We study chargino production e^+ e^- -> chi^+_1 chi^-_1 and the subsequent
leptonic decay chi^-_1\to chi^0_1 e^- nu_e including the complete spin
correlations between production and decay. We work out the advantages of
polarizing the e^+ and e^- beams. We study in detail the polarized cross
sections, the angular distribution and the forward--backward asymmetry of the
decay electron. They can be used to determine the sneutrino mass
m_{\tilde{\nu}_e}.Comment: 14 pages, 17 postscript figures, latex using epsfi
EVALUATION OF EXPORT PROMOTION PROGRAMS ON TRADE OF HIGH-VALUED AND PROCESSED FOOD PRODUCTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR NORTH CAROLINA AGRIBUSINESS
International Relations/Trade,
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